Exam 39: Digestion and Nutrition

Classification.Respond to the following statements with reference to the four glands or structures of the mammalian gastrointestinal tract listed below. a.salivary glands b.stomach mucosa c.intestinal mucosa d.pancreas -The enzyme carboxypeptidase is produced there.

Classification.Respond to the following statements with reference to the five components of the gastrointestinal tract listed below. a.stomach b.gallbladder c.small intestine d.appendix e.large intestine -Bile salts, bile pigments, cholesterol, and lecithin are stored by this organ.

The ideal diet consists of all EXCEPT which of the following?

Use the figure above to answer the following questions. -The teeth designated by the letter "D" in the above figure are called

Classification.Respond to the following statements with reference to the five vitamins listed below. a.Vitamin B₁ b.Vitamin B₂ c.Niacin d.Vitamin B₆ e.Vitamin B₁₂ -This vitamin is a coenzyme involved in amino acid metabolism and is obtained from meats, spinach, and tomatoes.

The primary function of the large intestine is

Constipation can be caused by

-liver

Which of the following enzymes digests fats?

-Monoglycerides and fatty acids diffuse into a brush border cell, where they combine with proteins resulting in __________.

-gallbladder

-oral cavity

An artery is indicated by

-Helicobacter pylori has been associated with:

The digestion of fats occurs mostly in the

Which organ takes glucose out of the blood and stores it as glycogen?

Which vitamin functions in forming blood clots?

Classification.Respond to the following statements with reference to the five components of the gastrointestinal tract listed below. a.stomach b.gallbladder c.small intestine d.appendix e.large intestine -Short tubular projection of the large intestine.

Use the figure above to answer the following questions. -Which of the following is NOT an accessory organ of the human digestive system?

MATCHING Matching.Choose the one most appropriate statement for each. a.a process that mixes the contents of the lumen and forces it against the absorptive surface of the gut b.stimulates pancreatic bicarbonate secretion c.thin, outermost layer of stomach d.a softened ball of food particles e.emulsify fat globules f.have multiple stomach chambers, some of which store populations of microorganisms g.innermost layer of the gut; contains diverse secretory cells h.gastric inhibitory peptide i.stimulates gallbladder and stomach emptying as well as pancreatic enzyme secretions j. a mixture of food particles in the stomach -serosa