Exam 8: Applications of Trigonometry

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Determine m such that the two vectors are orthogonal. Determine m such that the two vectors are orthogonal.   and  and Determine m such that the two vectors are orthogonal.   and

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A straight road makes an angle of A straight road makes an angle of   with the horizontal. When the angle of elevation of the sun is   , a vertical pole at the side of the road casts a shadow   feet long directly down the road, as shown in the figure.   Approximate the length of the pole. with the horizontal. When the angle of elevation of the sun is A straight road makes an angle of   with the horizontal. When the angle of elevation of the sun is   , a vertical pole at the side of the road casts a shadow   feet long directly down the road, as shown in the figure.   Approximate the length of the pole. , a vertical pole at the side of the road casts a shadow A straight road makes an angle of   with the horizontal. When the angle of elevation of the sun is   , a vertical pole at the side of the road casts a shadow   feet long directly down the road, as shown in the figure.   Approximate the length of the pole. feet long directly down the road, as shown in the figure. A straight road makes an angle of   with the horizontal. When the angle of elevation of the sun is   , a vertical pole at the side of the road casts a shadow   feet long directly down the road, as shown in the figure.   Approximate the length of the pole. Approximate the length of the pole.

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Find the four fourth roots of Find the four fourth roots of   . .

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Express in the form Express in the form   , where a and b are real numbers.  , where a and b are real numbers. Express in the form   , where a and b are real numbers.

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Use De Moivre's theorem to change the given complex number to the form Use De Moivre's theorem to change the given complex number to the form   , where   and   are real numbers.  , where Use De Moivre's theorem to change the given complex number to the form   , where   and   are real numbers.  and Use De Moivre's theorem to change the given complex number to the form   , where   and   are real numbers.  are real numbers. Use De Moivre's theorem to change the given complex number to the form   , where   and   are real numbers.

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Two tugboats are towing a large ship into port, as shown in the figure. The larger tug exerts a force of 4,500 pounds on its cable, and the smaller tug exerts a force of 3,300 pounds on its cable. Two tugboats are towing a large ship into port, as shown in the figure. The larger tug exerts a force of 4,500 pounds on its cable, and the smaller tug exerts a force of 3,300 pounds on its cable.   If the ship is to travel on a straight line l, approximate the angle   that the larger tug must make with l. If the ship is to travel on a straight line l, approximate the angle Two tugboats are towing a large ship into port, as shown in the figure. The larger tug exerts a force of 4,500 pounds on its cable, and the smaller tug exerts a force of 3,300 pounds on its cable.   If the ship is to travel on a straight line l, approximate the angle   that the larger tug must make with l. that the larger tug must make with l.

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Shown in the figure is a plan for the top of a wing of a jet fighter, where Shown in the figure is a plan for the top of a wing of a jet fighter, where   feet and   feet.   Approximate angle   . feet and Shown in the figure is a plan for the top of a wing of a jet fighter, where   feet and   feet.   Approximate angle   . feet. Shown in the figure is a plan for the top of a wing of a jet fighter, where   feet and   feet.   Approximate angle   . Approximate angle Shown in the figure is a plan for the top of a wing of a jet fighter, where   feet and   feet.   Approximate angle   . .

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Find the two square roots of Find the two square roots of

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Find || a ||. a = - < 3, - 9 >

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Find the absolute value. Find the absolute value.

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Vectors are used in computer graphics to calculate the length of shadows over flat surfaces. An object represented by a vector a is held over a flat surface inclined at an angle Vectors are used in computer graphics to calculate the length of shadows over flat surfaces. An object represented by a vector a is held over a flat surface inclined at an angle   , as shown in the figure.   If a light is shining directly downward, approximate the length of the shadow to two decimal places for the specified values of the vector   . , as shown in the figure. Vectors are used in computer graphics to calculate the length of shadows over flat surfaces. An object represented by a vector a is held over a flat surface inclined at an angle   , as shown in the figure.   If a light is shining directly downward, approximate the length of the shadow to two decimal places for the specified values of the vector   . If a light is shining directly downward, approximate the length of the shadow to two decimal places for the specified values of the vector Vectors are used in computer graphics to calculate the length of shadows over flat surfaces. An object represented by a vector a is held over a flat surface inclined at an angle   , as shown in the figure.   If a light is shining directly downward, approximate the length of the shadow to two decimal places for the specified values of the vector   . .

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Find (a) the dot product of the two vectors and (b) the angle between the two vectors. Find (a) the dot product of the two vectors and (b) the angle between the two vectors.   and  and Find (a) the dot product of the two vectors and (b) the angle between the two vectors.   and

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Represent the complex number geometrically. Represent the complex number geometrically.

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Find the two square roots of Find the two square roots of

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The trigonometric form of complex numbers is often used by electrical engineers to describe the current I, voltage V, and impedance Z in electrical circuits with alternating current. Impedance is the opposition to the flow of current in a circuit. Most common electrical devices operate on 115-volt, alternating current. The relationship among these three quantities is The trigonometric form of complex numbers is often used by electrical engineers to describe the current I, voltage V, and impedance Z in electrical circuits with alternating current. Impedance is the opposition to the flow of current in a circuit. Most common electrical devices operate on 115-volt, alternating current. The relationship among these three quantities is   . Approximate the unknown quantity, and express the answer in rectangular form to two decimal places.  . Approximate the unknown quantity, and express the answer in rectangular form to two decimal places. The trigonometric form of complex numbers is often used by electrical engineers to describe the current I, voltage V, and impedance Z in electrical circuits with alternating current. Impedance is the opposition to the flow of current in a circuit. Most common electrical devices operate on 115-volt, alternating current. The relationship among these three quantities is   . Approximate the unknown quantity, and express the answer in rectangular form to two decimal places.

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Solve Solve    Solve

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Express in the form Express in the form   , where a and b are real numbers.  , where a and b are real numbers. Express in the form   , where a and b are real numbers.

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A straight road makes an angle of A straight road makes an angle of   with the horizontal. When the angle of elevation of the sun is   , a vertical pole at the side of the road casts a shadow   feet long directly down the road, as shown in the figure.   Approximate the length of the pole. with the horizontal. When the angle of elevation of the sun is A straight road makes an angle of   with the horizontal. When the angle of elevation of the sun is   , a vertical pole at the side of the road casts a shadow   feet long directly down the road, as shown in the figure.   Approximate the length of the pole. , a vertical pole at the side of the road casts a shadow A straight road makes an angle of   with the horizontal. When the angle of elevation of the sun is   , a vertical pole at the side of the road casts a shadow   feet long directly down the road, as shown in the figure.   Approximate the length of the pole. feet long directly down the road, as shown in the figure. A straight road makes an angle of   with the horizontal. When the angle of elevation of the sun is   , a vertical pole at the side of the road casts a shadow   feet long directly down the road, as shown in the figure.   Approximate the length of the pole. Approximate the length of the pole.

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A jet airplane approaches a runway at an angle of A jet airplane approaches a runway at an angle of   with the horizontal, traveling at a speed of 165 mi/hr. Approximate the horizontal and vertical components of the vector that is described. Round the answer to the nearest hundredth. with the horizontal, traveling at a speed of 165 mi/hr. Approximate the horizontal and vertical components of the vector that is described. Round the answer to the nearest hundredth.

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The trigonometric form of complex numbers is often used by electrical engineers to describe the current I, voltage V, and impedance Z in electrical circuits with alternating current. Impedance is the opposition to the flow of current in a circuit. Most common electrical devices operate on 115-volt, alternating current. The relationship among these three quantities is The trigonometric form of complex numbers is often used by electrical engineers to describe the current I, voltage V, and impedance Z in electrical circuits with alternating current. Impedance is the opposition to the flow of current in a circuit. Most common electrical devices operate on 115-volt, alternating current. The relationship among these three quantities is   . Approximate the unknown quantity, and express the answer in rectangular form to two decimal places.  . Approximate the unknown quantity, and express the answer in rectangular form to two decimal places. The trigonometric form of complex numbers is often used by electrical engineers to describe the current I, voltage V, and impedance Z in electrical circuits with alternating current. Impedance is the opposition to the flow of current in a circuit. Most common electrical devices operate on 115-volt, alternating current. The relationship among these three quantities is   . Approximate the unknown quantity, and express the answer in rectangular form to two decimal places.

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