Exam 16: Unconscious Motivation

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Consider the following dream: "A whole crowd of children-all of her brothers, sisters, and cousins-were romping in a field.Suddenly they all grew wings, flew away, and disappeared." The anxiety-provoking, hidden, and symbolic meaning of the dream as a death wish represents the dream's:

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Which of the following is the more likely outcome of a smoker's repeated efforts to suppress the thought of smoking a cigarette?

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Which of the following represents a criticism or recognized shortcoming of the psychoanalytic study of unconscious motivation?

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Researchers use the analogy of a pilot competently driving an airplane by using the automatic pilot feature to characterize which aspect of the unconscious?

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The brain structure(s) that corresponds best to id functions and processes is the:

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The book portrays psychoanalysis's view of human nature as relatively deterministic and pessimistic. In what ways is psychoanalysis deterministic? In what ways is it pessimistic?

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A person's habitual, learned manner of defense against anxiety is called:

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Which developmental sequence accurately describes the trajectory of mature ego development?

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One manifestation of the Eros (instincts for life) is ________, while one manifestation of the Thanatos (instincts for death) is ________.

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_______refers to the process of forgetting information or an experience in a way that is conscious, intentional, and deliberate.

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The conclusion that much of mental life is unconscious is largely accepted as:

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Name (list) the four postulates that define contemporary psychodynamic theory.

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Why did the NeoFreudians feel the need to expand Freud's view of motivation? What did they emphasize that Freud did not?

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What is ego effectance? Explain how effectance motivation enables the ego to initiate and direct behavior in a way that is independent of id energies.

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An individual's perceived competence in dealing with environmental challenges, demands, and opportunities is _________. The greater this sense of competence is, the Stronger the person's desire to seek out new and challenging interactions with the Environment.

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Which of the following is not a tell-tale sign that an anxiety-reducing course of action is a defense mechanism?

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Which of the following is not a core principle that organizes contemporary psychodynamic theory:

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According to object relations theory, the quality of one's mental representations of relationships can be characterized by each of the following, except:

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Which of the following experiences is central to object relations theory?

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What is the difference between "psychoanalysis" and "psychodynamics"?

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