Exam 4: Inverse, Exponential, and Logarithmic Functions

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Solve the problem. -The population growth of an animal species is described by F(t)=400log⁡(2t+3)\mathrm { F } ( \mathrm { t } ) = 400 \log ( 2 \mathrm { t } + 3 ) where tt is measured in months. Find the population of this species in an area 6 months after the species is introduced.

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Solve the equation and express the solution in exact form. - ln⁡(24x+3)=ln⁡9\ln ( 24 x + 3 ) = \ln 9

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If the function is one-to-one, find its inverse. If not, write ʺnot one-to-one.ʺ - f(x)=9x−7f ( x ) = \frac { 9 } { x - 7 }

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Use the graph of f to sketch a graph of the inverse of f using a dashed curve. -Use the graph of f to sketch a graph of the inverse of f using a dashed curve. -

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Use properties of logarithms to evaluate the expression. - 1000log⁡1091000 ^ { \log _ { 10 } 9 }

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Solve the following graphically. If necessary, round answers to the nearest thousandth. - log⁡(x−3)−2=x2−14x+45\log ( x - 3 ) - 2 = x ^ { 2 } - 14 x + 45

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Given log⁡102=0.3010 and log⁡103=0.4771, \log _ { 10 } 2 = 0.3010 \text { and } \log _ { 10 } 3 = 0.4771 \text {, } find the logarithm without using a calculator. - log⁡10(181/3)\log _ { 10 } \left( 18 ^ { 1 / 3 } \right)

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Graph the function. - f(x)=4∣x∣f(x)=4|x|  Graph the function. - f(x)=4|x|

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Determine whether or not the function is one-to-one. -Determine whether or not the function is one-to-one. -

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Solve the problem. -Let u=ln⁡a\mathrm { u } = \ln \mathrm { a } and v=ln⁡b\mathrm { v } = \ln \mathrm { b } . Write the following expression in terms of uu and v\mathrm { v } without using the function ln⁡\ln . ln⁡(b4a3)\ln \left( b ^ { 4 } \sqrt [ 3 ] { a } \right)

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Use a graphing calculator to estimate the solution set of the equation. Round to the nearest hundredth. -ex = 10

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Use properties of logarithms to evaluate the expression. - log⁡10(0.01)8\log _ { 10 } ( 0.01 ) ^ { 8 }

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Solve the problem. -Find the required annual interest rate, to the nearest tenth of a percent, for $1100 to grow to $1400 if interest is compounded monthly for 7 years.

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Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. -  Explain how the graph of y=log⁡3(x+8) can be obtained from the graph of y=log⁡3x. \text { Explain how the graph of } y = \log _ { 3 } ( x + 8 ) \text { can be obtained from the graph of } y = \log _ { 3 } x \text {. }

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Find the value. Give an approximation to four decimal places. -ln 0.985

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Solve for the indicated variable. - I=I0ekt/900\mathrm { I } = \mathrm { I } _ { 0 } \mathrm { e } ^ { \mathrm { kt } / 900 } , for t\mathrm { t }

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Write the expression as a single logarithm with coefficient 1. Assume all variables represent positive real numbers. - 12log⁡2x4+14log⁡2x4−16log⁡2x\frac { 1 } { 2 } \log _ { 2 } x ^ { 4 } + \frac { 1 } { 4 } \log _ { 2 } x ^ { 4 } - \frac { 1 } { 6 } \log _ { 2 } x

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Find the future value. -$4498 invested for 4 years at 4.4% compounded quarterly

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Solve the problem. -What is the rate on an investment that doubles $5777 in 16 years? Assume interest is compounded quarterly.

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Solve the equation. Give the answer in exact form. - 2e2x+3ex=202 \mathrm { e } ^ { 2 \mathrm { x } } + 3 \mathrm { e } ^ { \mathrm { x } } = 20

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