Exam 17: International Operations Management

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For firms following a cost leadership approach, the operations management function must be able to reduce the costs of creating goods or services to the absolute minimum so the firm can lower its prices while still earning an acceptable level of profits.

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Describe the three areas in which operations managers make decisions.

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The three areas in which operations managers make decisions are resources, location, and logistics. With regard to resources, managers must decide where and how to obtain the resources the firm needs to produce its product. For location, managers must decide where to build administrative facilities, sales offices, and plants, how to design them, and so on. Finally, for logistics, managers must decide on modes of transportation and methods of inventory control.

What are operations management decisions, processes, and issues that involve the creation of intangible services called?

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Why do most personal computer manufacturers purchase components from outside suppliers?

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Perrier takes samples of finished products and measures their actual content to assess if the contents measure within the appropriate range. This is an example of ________.

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Nissan stores hundreds of cars that will be sold in the southern part of North America at the Port of Houston. How does Nissan most likely benefit from this arrangement?

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Sourcing and procuring refer to ________.

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The service sector is especially important in developing economies.

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Because Ferrari is a relatively small automobile manufacturer, it is more likely to buy its component parts from other suppliers.

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________ is the creation of goods by transforming raw materials and component parts in combination with capital, labor, and technology.

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BP has several units responsible for its business. One unit explores the world for natural gas and crude oil. Another unit extracts the oil and gas. Another unit transports the oil and gas, and its refineries transform the crude oil into gasoline and other products. BP trucks transport the refined products to company-owned service stations for sale to the final consumer. BP's operations management system is based on ________.

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What is TQM? What are the components necessary for successful TQM?

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A weakness of the Japanese keiretsu system is its inability to reduce the problem of enforcing contracts between a firm and its suppliers.

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The set of processes and steps a firm uses to acquire the various resources it needs to create its products is called ________.

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A(n) ________ is a methodology created by a firm to gather, assemble, and provide data in a form or forms useful to managers.

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________ is the process of legally and ethically studying how other firms do something in a high-quality way and then either imitating or improving on their methods.

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Productivity is most likely important because it ________.

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Supply chain management is the process of selecting whether to make or buy the resources necessary for the manufacturing process.

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Why is quality an important function of international operations management? What role does the ISO play in quality?

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What is vertical integration?

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