Exam 7: Climate and Biodiversity

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Desert ecosystems are fragile because they have slow plant growth,low species diversity,slow nutrient cycling,and very little water.​

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Which of the following is a greenhouse gas?​

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​A forest that is known for its year-round uniformly warm temperature is the ____.

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A rain shadow is most likely produced by a ____.​

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Figure 7.11 Figure 7.11     -​Refer to the first graph above of a temperate desert and observe that the months of March and April are not the warmest,coldest or wettest months in this biome.However,the bloom of desert wildflowers will typically occur in these two months.Explain why this is the case. Figure 7.11     -​Refer to the first graph above of a temperate desert and observe that the months of March and April are not the warmest,coldest or wettest months in this biome.However,the bloom of desert wildflowers will typically occur in these two months.Explain why this is the case. -​Refer to the first graph above of a temperate desert and observe that the months of March and April are not the warmest,coldest or wettest months in this biome.However,the bloom of desert wildflowers will typically occur in these two months.Explain why this is the case.

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​The tendency for a transition zone between two different ecosystems to have greater species diversity and a higher density of organisms than are found in either of the individual ecosystems is called the ______________________________.

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Lakes that have a small supply of plant nutrients are called oligotrophic lakes.​

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Deciduous forests are typically located at higher altitudes than coniferous forests.

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The Arctic,Atlantic,Pacific,Indian,and Southern Oceans are actually a single and continuous body of saltwater.​

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Most photosynthesis in the open sea occurs in the ____.​

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Match the items listed below with the appropriate choice Match the items listed below with the appropriate choice    -On the ocean life zones figure,choose the zone that receives enough sunlight for photosynthesis.​​ -On the ocean life zones figure,choose the zone that receives enough sunlight for photosynthesis.​​

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A connected loop of deep and shallow ocean currents transports warm and cool water to various parts of the earth.​

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____________________ is underground soil in which captured water stays frozen for more than two consecutive years.

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Which one of the three major principles of sustainability is a driving force behind climate and biodiversity? Include in your answer an explanation of why this is true.

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Much of which biome has disappeared from the earth because it has been converted to farmland for growing crops and grazing cattle?​

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The ____________________ zone is the brightly lit upper zone of the open sea,where drifting phytoplankton carry out about 40% of the world's photosynthetic activity.

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Describe two ecosystem or economic services provided by wetlands.

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Net primary productivity (NPP)is quite low in the open sea,except in upwelling areas,where currents bring up nutrients from the ocean bottom.

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Aquatic life zones in higher-salinity waters are called ____________________ life zones.

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Surface-level ocean currents are caused by ____.

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