Exam 13: Energy

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​What are the countries with the largest reserves of natural gas?

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​What is an advantage of using passive or active solar systems?

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Production and delivery of natural gas may emit more CO2 and CH4 per unit of energy produced than the burning of coal for commercial energy.​

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Approximately 87% of the world's commercial energy comes from fossil fuels.​

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​Why is it risky for companies to invest in renewable energy?

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​The world's second fastest-growing source of electricity after solar cells has been ____.

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____________________ is a mixture of gases that is approximately 50-90% methane (CH4).​

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Why has Nobel Prize-winning chemist Paul Crutzen warned that intensive farming of biofuel crops could speed up atmospheric warming?

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The nuclear fuel cycle has a low net energy yield.​

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​What is bitumen?

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​A spent fuel rod is one that has lost all of its radioactivity.

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​The identified coal reserves in the United States could last at least ____ years at current usage rates.

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____________________ produces fewer pollutants than burning coal,but is significantly more expensive and produces radioactive wastes.​

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One way to save energy is through ____________________,which uses a combined heat and power (CHP)system.

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Japan became the world's second largest importer of coal as a result of the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant accident.​

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The cleanest burning alternative among the fossil fuels is ____________________ ____________________.​

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The amount of power produced by nuclear power plants is regulated by ____________________,which can be moved into the reactor core to absorb neutrons.​

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​Why do we continue to waste energy rather than convert to more energy efficient behaviors?

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​The nuclear fuel cycle can last up to ____ years.

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​The U.S.oil consumption could be reduced by up to 90% and carbon dioxide emissions reduced by 27% by replacing most of the current national vehicle fleet with ____.

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