Exam 1: The Sociological Perspective

Class consciousness is people believing in ideas that are not favorable to them but rather in the best interest of the capitalist class.

If a social researcher selects a group of students, tests them to determine their level of prejudice against Native Americans, exposes them to Native American history, then retests them to determine whether the level of prejudice has changed, she is using which of the following strategies for collecting information?

The critical examination of society ________ social life and ________ individuals to the inconsistencies present in society.

Experiments are used to understand the cause-and-effect relationship among variables.

The use of a single case to draw generalizations may lead to faulty generalizations because

Auguste Comte believed that positivism, which is the philosophy that knowledge should be based on systematic principles, experiments, and comparisons, could solve social problems.

All of the following represent bias in the study and analysis of social problems EXCEPT

The political sphere was one of the basic structures that Weber attributed to society.

Which of the following ways of analyzing social life may lead to faulty generalizations about social phenomena?

A sociological theory is a set of ideas that explains a range of human behavior and events.

The "subversive" nature of sociology is referring to

All of the following refer to displays of scientific integrity EXCEPT

A basic source of data that yields valid results for sociologists is survey research.

An example of a comparative question is whether parents are charged extra fees for their child's extracurricular school activities.

An example of non-scientific analysis is making assumptions from a single case.

Which of the following variables is influenced by changes in another variable?

Observations can be used to record or watch and study what occurs in a community, group, or social event.

Discuss the four types of sociological questions and the role each type plays in helping us to gather reliable data and make valid conclusions.

________ reasoned the economic system shapes the social structures in society.

Explain the social conditions from which the discipline of sociology emerged. Discuss how those conditions influenced early social theorists and their observations about social groups.