Exam 12: Tax Credits and Payments

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A FIFO method is applied to general business credit carryovers, carrybacks, and utilization of credits earned during a particular year.

(True/False)
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The purpose of the work opportunity tax credit is to encourage employers to hire individuals from specified target groups traditionally subject to high rates of unemployment.

(True/False)
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In describing FICA taxes, which (if any) of the following statements is incorrect?

(Multiple Choice)
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Several years ago, Sarah purchased a structure for $150,000 that was originally placed in service in 1929.In the current year, she incurred qualifying rehabilitation expenditures of $200,000.The amount of the tax credit for rehabilitation expenditures, and the amount by which the building's basis for cost recovery would increase as a result of the rehabilitation expenditures are the following amounts:

(Multiple Choice)
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A taxpayer who qualifies for the low-income housing credit claims the credit over a 15-year period.

(True/False)
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How does the FICA tax compare to the self-employment tax? How are these two taxes similar and how do they differ?

(Essay)
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Which of the following correctly reflects current rules regarding estimated tax payments for individuals?

(Multiple Choice)
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The maximum child tax credit under current law is $1,200 per qualifying child.

(True/False)
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The tax credit for rehabilitation expenditures for certified historic structures differs from that for qualifying structures that are not certified historic structures.

(True/False)
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Green Company, in the renovation of its building, incurs $9,000 of expenditures that qualify for the disabled access credit. The disabled access credit is:

(Multiple Choice)
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For purposes of computing the credit for child and dependent care expenses, the qualifying employment-related expenses are limited to an individual's actual or deemed earned income.

(True/False)
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In 2011, Juan and Juanita incur $9,800 in legal and adoption fees directly related to the adoption of an infant son born in a nearby state.Over the next year, they incur another $4,500 of adoption expenses.The adoption becomes final in 2012.Which of the following choices properly reflects the amounts and years in which the adoption expenses credit is available. 2011 2012

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following statements is true regarding the education tax credits?

(Multiple Choice)
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Ahmad is considering making a $5,000 investment in a venture which its promoter promises will generate immediate tax benefits for him.Ahmad, who normally itemizes his deductions, is in the 28% marginal tax bracket.If the investment is of a type where the taxpayer may claim either a tax credit of 25% of the amount of the expenditure or an itemized deduction for the amount of the investment, what treatment normally would be most beneficial to Ahmad and by how much will Ahmad's tax liability decline because of the investment?

(Multiple Choice)
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During the year, Purple Corporation (a U.S.Corporation) has U.S.-source income of $900,000 and foreign income of $300,000.The foreign-source income generates foreign income taxes of $75,000.The U.S.income tax before the foreign tax credit is $408,000.Purple Corporation's foreign tax credit is:

(Multiple Choice)
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Only self-employed individuals are required to make estimated tax payments.

(True/False)
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During 2012, Eleanor earns $120,000 in wages as an employee of an accounting firm.She also earns $26,000 in gross income from an outside consulting service she operates.Deductible expenses paid in connection with the consulting service amount to $6,000.Eleanor also has a recognized long-term capital gain of $1,000 from the sale of a stock investment.She must pay a self-employment tax on:

(Multiple Choice)
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In May 2008, Cindy incurred qualifying rehabilitation expenditures of $500,000 on a certified historic structure and properly claimed the tax credit for rehabilitation expenditures.In March 2012, she sold the building at a loss.Calculate the rehabilitation expenditures credit recapture that she must report in 2012.

(Essay)
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Unless a taxpayer is disabled, the tax credit for the elderly or disabled is available only if the taxpayer is at least 59 1/2 years old.

(True/False)
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Certain high-income individuals are subject to three additional Medicare taxes beginning in 2013-on wages, unearned income, and tax credits claimed.

(True/False)
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