Exam 16: The Elements: the Main Group Elements

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Trends in electron affinity are similar to those for ionization energy.

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The reaction of XeF4(s)with Pt(s)produces

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Circle the species that has the largest radius: Ca2+,S2-,S,Cl.

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Write an equation for the second ionization energy of magnesium.

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When hydrogen peroxide reacts with chlorine,the O2 formed may be produced in an excited state and emit light.This process is called

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When phosphoric acid is heated it undergoes a ________________ reaction.

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Which of the following noble gases is likely to have the smallest ionization energy?

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The anhydrous material with the common name "Epsom salts" has what chemical formula?

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Write the formula of the hydride ion.

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In the contact process for the production of sulfuric acid,sulfur is first burned in oxygen to produce SO2(g).The SO2(g)is then

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The mineral spondumene contains long,straight chain silicates involving the SiO32-unit.What is the shape of SiO32-?

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When sulfur is produced by the Claus process,the starting material is

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Both ammonia and phosphine are soluble in water.Which is less soluble? Why?

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Write the equation for the production of sulfur by the Claus process,identify the reducing agent,and state the total number of electrons transferred in the reaction.

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Carbon dioxide is the formal anhydride of

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Polarizability is a measure of the ease with which an electron cloud can be distorted and is greatest for electron-rich atoms like fluorine.

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What is the shape of BrF5?

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Which of the following has the strongest molar bond enthalpy?

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What two types of bonds involving hydrogen does diborane exhibit?

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All the following statements about are characteristic of fluorine or its compounds are true except

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