Exam 17: Waves in Two and Three Dimensions

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What characteristic of sound determines the "pitch" of a musical note?

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When a rocket is traveling toward a mountain at 100 m/s,the sound waves from this rocket's engine approach the mountain at speed V.If the rocket doubles its speed to 200 m/s,the sound waves from the engine will now approach the mountain at speed

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Two people are talking at a distance of 3.0 m from where you are and you measure the sound intensity as 1.1 × 10-7 W/m2.Another student is 4.0 m away from the talkers.What sound intensity does the other student measure? Assume that the sound spreads out uniformly and undergoes no significant reflections or absorption.

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The howler monkey is the loudest land animal and,under some circumstances,can be heard up to a distance of 8.9 km.Assume the acoustic output of a howler to be uniform in all directions and that the threshold of hearing is 1.0 × 10-12 W/m2.A juvenile howler monkey has an acoustic output of 63 µW.What is the ratio of the acoustic intensity produced by the juvenile howler to the reference intensity I0,at a distance of 210 m?

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