Exam 15: Chemical Equilibrium
Exam 1: Introduction: Matter and Measurement151 Questions
Exam 2: Atoms, Molecules, and Ions230 Questions
Exam 3: Stoichiometry: Calculations With Chemical Formulas and Equations170 Questions
Exam 4: Aqueous Reactions and Solution Stoichiometry177 Questions
Exam 5: Thermochemistry148 Questions
Exam 6: Electronic Structure of Atoms180 Questions
Exam 7: Periodic Properties of the Elements171 Questions
Exam 8: Basic Concepts of Chemical Bonding141 Questions
Exam 9: Molecular Geometry and Bonding Theories177 Questions
Exam 10: Gases172 Questions
Exam 11: Liquids and Intermolecular Forces119 Questions
Exam 12: Solids and Modern Materials78 Questions
Exam 13: Properties of Solutions151 Questions
Exam 14: Chemical Kinetics130 Questions
Exam 15: Chemical Equilibrium92 Questions
Exam 16: Acid-Base Equilibria134 Questions
Exam 17: Additional Aspects of Aqueous Equilibria111 Questions
Exam 18: Chemistry of the Environment121 Questions
Exam 19: Chemical Thermodynamics120 Questions
Exam 20: Electrochemistry110 Questions
Exam 21: Nuclear Chemistry158 Questions
Exam 22: Chemistry of the Nonmetals192 Questions
Exam 23: Transition Metals and Coordination Chemistry147 Questions
Exam 24: The Chemistry of Life: Organic and Biological Chemistry124 Questions
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At elevated temperatures, molecular hydrogen and molecular bromine react to partially form hydrogen bromide: H2 (g)+ Br2 (g)
2HBr (g)
A mixture of 0.682 mol of H2 and 0.440 mol of Br2 is combined in a reaction vessel with a volume of 2.00 L. At equilibrium at 700 K, there are 0.556 mol of H2 present. At equilibrium, there are __________ mol of Br2 present in the reaction vessel.
(Multiple Choice)
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The Keq for the equilibrium below is 7.52 × 10-2 at 480.0°C. 2Cl2 (g)+ 2H2O (g)
4HCl (g)+ O2 (g)
What is the value of Keq at this temperature for the following reaction?
4HCl (g)+ O2 (g)
2Cl2 (g)+ 2H2O (g)
(Multiple Choice)
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The equilibrium-constant expression depends on the __________ of the reaction.
(Multiple Choice)
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The equilibrium constant for reaction 1 is K. The equilibrium constant for reaction 2 is __________. (1)SO2 (g)+ (1/2)O2 (g)
SO3 (g)
(2)2SO3 (g)
2SO2 (g)+ O2 (g)
(Multiple Choice)
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The expression for Kp for the reaction below is __________. 4CuO (s)+ CH4 (g)
CO2 (g)+ 4Cu (s)+ 2H2O (g)
(Multiple Choice)
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The Keq for the equilibrium below is 7.52 × 10-2 at 480.0°C. 2Cl2 (g)+ 2H2O (g)
4HCl (g)+ O2 (g)
What is the value of Keq at this temperature for the following reaction?
2HCl (g)+
O2 (g)
Cl2 (g)+ H2O (g)
(Multiple Choice)
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For the endothermic reaction CaCO3 (s)
CaO (s)+ CO2 (g)
Le Châtelier's principle predicts that __________ will result in an increase in the number of moles of CO2.
(Multiple Choice)
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If the reaction quotient Q for a reaction is less than the value of the equilibrium constant K for that reaction at a given temperature, __________ must be converted to __________ for the system to reach equilibrium.
(Short Answer)
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Which of the following expressions is the correct equilibrium-constant expression for the equilibrium between dinitrogen tetroxide and nitrogen dioxide? N2O4 (g)
2NO2 (g)
(Multiple Choice)
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At 1000.0 K, the equilibrium constant for the reaction 2NO (g)+ Br2 (g)
2NOBr (g)
Is Kp = 0.017. Calculate Kp for the reverse reaction,
2NOBr (g)
2NO (g)+ Br2 (g).
(Multiple Choice)
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A reaction vessel is charged with hydrogen iodide, which partially decomposes to molecular hydrogen and iodine: 2HI (g)
H2(g)+ I2(g)
When the system comes to equilibrium at 425 °C, PHI = 0.708 atm, and PH2 = PI2 = 0.0960 atm. The value of Kp at this temperature is __________.
(Multiple Choice)
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The value of Keq for the equilibrium N2 (g)+ O2 (g)
2 NO (g)
Is 4.2 × 10-31 at 27 °C. What is the value of Keq for the equilibrium below?
4 NO (g)
2 N2 (g)+ 2 O2 (g)
(Multiple Choice)
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Consider the following reaction at equilibrium: 2CO2 (g)
2CO (g)+ O2 (g)ΔH° = -514 kJ
Le Châtelier's principle predicts that an increase in temperature will __________.
(Multiple Choice)
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The Keq for the equilibrium below is 7.73 × 10-2 at 500.0°C. 2Cl2 (g)+ 2H2O (g)
4HCl (g)+ O2 (g)
What is the value of Keq at this temperature for the following reaction?
Cl2 (g)+ H2O (g)
2HCl (g)+
O2 (g)
(Multiple Choice)
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In which of the following reactions would increasing pressure at constant temperature not change the concentrations of reactants and products, based on Le Châtelier's principle?
(Multiple Choice)
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The Keq for the equilibrium below is 5.4 × 1013 at 480.0°C. 2NO (g)+ O2 (g)
2NO2 (g)
What is the value of Keq at this temperature for the following reaction?
4NO (g)+ 2O2 (g)
4NO2 (g)
(Multiple Choice)
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Consider the following reaction at equilibrium: C (s)+ H2O (g)
CO (g)+ H2 (g)
Which of the following conditions will increase the partial pressure of CO?
(Multiple Choice)
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The value of Keq for the following reaction is 0.25: SO2 (g)+ NO2 (g)
SO3 (g)+ NO (g)
The value of Keq at the same temperature for the reaction below is __________.
2SO2 (g)+ 2NO2 (g)
2SO3 (g)+ 2NO (g)
(Multiple Choice)
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Given the following reaction at equilibrium at 300.0 K: NH4HS (s)
NH3 (g)+ H2S (g)
If pNH3 = pH2S = 0.109 atm, Kp = __________.
(Multiple Choice)
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The value of Keq for the equilibrium H2 (g)+ I2 (g)
2 HI (g)
Is 54.0 at 427°C. What is the value of Keq for the equilibrium below?
HI (g)
1/2 H2 (g)+ 1/2 I2 (g)
(Multiple Choice)
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