Exam 15: Chemical Equilibrium
Exam 1: Introduction: Matter and Measurement151 Questions
Exam 2: Atoms, Molecules, and Ions230 Questions
Exam 3: Stoichiometry: Calculations With Chemical Formulas and Equations170 Questions
Exam 4: Aqueous Reactions and Solution Stoichiometry177 Questions
Exam 5: Thermochemistry148 Questions
Exam 6: Electronic Structure of Atoms180 Questions
Exam 7: Periodic Properties of the Elements171 Questions
Exam 8: Basic Concepts of Chemical Bonding141 Questions
Exam 9: Molecular Geometry and Bonding Theories177 Questions
Exam 10: Gases172 Questions
Exam 11: Liquids and Intermolecular Forces119 Questions
Exam 12: Solids and Modern Materials78 Questions
Exam 13: Properties of Solutions151 Questions
Exam 14: Chemical Kinetics130 Questions
Exam 15: Chemical Equilibrium92 Questions
Exam 16: Acid-Base Equilibria134 Questions
Exam 17: Additional Aspects of Aqueous Equilibria111 Questions
Exam 18: Chemistry of the Environment121 Questions
Exam 19: Chemical Thermodynamics120 Questions
Exam 20: Electrochemistry110 Questions
Exam 21: Nuclear Chemistry158 Questions
Exam 22: Chemistry of the Nonmetals192 Questions
Exam 23: Transition Metals and Coordination Chemistry147 Questions
Exam 24: The Chemistry of Life: Organic and Biological Chemistry124 Questions
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At constant temperature, reducing the volume of a gaseous equilibrium mixture causes the reaction to shift in the direction that increases the number of moles of gas in the system.
(True/False)
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The equilibrium expression for Kp for the reaction below is __________. 2O3 (g)
3O2 (g)
(Multiple Choice)
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Consider the following chemical reaction: H2 (g)+ I2 (g)
2HI (g)
At equilibrium in a particular experiment, the concentrations of H2, I2, and HI were 0.25 M, 0.035 M, and 0.55 M, respectively. The value of Keq for this reaction is __________.
(Multiple Choice)
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How is the reaction quotient used to determine whether a system is at equilibrium?
(Multiple Choice)
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If the reaction quotient Q for a reaction is greater than the value of the equilibrium constant K for that reaction at a given temperature, __________ must be converted to __________ for the system to reach equilibrium.
(Short Answer)
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Which of the following expressions is the correct equilibrium-constant expression for the following reaction? CO2 (g)+ 2H2 (g)
CH3OH (g)
(Multiple Choice)
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Dinitrogentetraoxide partially decomposes according to the following equilibrium: N2O4 (g)
2NO2 (g)
A 1.00-L flask is charged with 0.0400 mol of N2O4. At equilibrium at 373 K, 0.0055 mol of N2O4 remains. Keq for this reaction is __________.
(Multiple Choice)
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Exactly 3.5 moles if N2O4 is placed in an empty 2.0-L container and allowed to reach equilibrium described by the equation
N2O4 (g)⇌ 2NO2 (g)
If at equilibrium the N2O4 is 25% dissociated, what is the value of the equilibrium constant for the reaction?
(Short Answer)
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Consider the following reaction at equilibrium. 2CO2 (g)
2CO (g)+ O2 (g)ΔH° = -514 kJ
Le Châtelier's principle predicts that the equilibrium partial pressure of CO (g)can be maximized by carrying out the reaction __________.
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following expressions is the correct equilibrium-constant expression for the reaction below? 2SO2 (g)+ O2 (g)
2SO3 (g)
(Multiple Choice)
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Which one of the following will change the value of an equilibrium constant?
(Multiple Choice)
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The equilibrium constant for the gas phase reaction N2 (g)+ 3H2 (g)
2NH3 (g)
Is Keq = 4.34 × 10-3 at 300°C. At equilibrium, __________.
(Multiple Choice)
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In what year was Fritz Haber awarded the Nobel Prize in chemistry for his development of a process for synthesizing ammonia directly from nitrogen and hydrogen?
(Multiple Choice)
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The equilibrium constant for the gas phase reaction N2 (g)+ O2 (g)
2NO (g)
Is Keq = 4.20 × 10-31 at 30°C. At equilibrium, __________.
(Multiple Choice)
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The Keq for the equilibrium below is 0.112 at 700.0°C. SO2 (g)+
O2 (g)
SO3 (g)
What is the value of Keq at this temperature for the following reaction?
2SO2 (g)+ O2 (g)
2SO3 (g)
(Multiple Choice)
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In the coal-gasification process, carbon monoxide is converted to carbon dioxide via the following reaction: CO (g)+ H2O (g)
CO2 (g)+ H2 (g)
In an experiment, 0.35 mol of CO and 0.40 mol of H2O were placed in a 1.00-L reaction vessel. At equilibrium, there were 0.16 mol of CO remaining. Keq at the temperature of the experiment is __________.
(Multiple Choice)
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The value of Keq for the equilibrium CO2 (g)+ 2H2 (g)
CH3OH (g)
Is 14.5 at 483 °C. What is the value of Keq for the equilibrium below?
1/2 CO2 + H2 (g)
1/2 CH3OH (g)
(Multiple Choice)
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Pure __________ and pure __________ are excluded from equilibrium-constant expressions.
(Short Answer)
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What role did Karl Bosch play in development of the Haber-Bosch process?
(Multiple Choice)
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