Exam 8: Nuclear Chemistry
Exam 1: Measurements in Science and Medicine77 Questions
Exam 2: Atoms, Elements, and Compounds76 Questions
Exam 3: Chemical Bonds82 Questions
Exam 4: Energy and Physical Properties73 Questions
Exam 5: Solution Concentration76 Questions
Exam 6: Chemical Reactions68 Questions
Exam 7: Acids and Bases82 Questions
Exam 8: Nuclear Chemistry65 Questions
Exam 9: Hydrocarbons: An Introduction to Organic Molecules72 Questions
Exam 10: Hydration, Dehydration, and Alcohols59 Questions
Exam 11: Carbonyl Compounds and Redox Reactions70 Questions
Exam 12: Organic Acids and Bases62 Questions
Exam 13: Condensation and Hydrolysis Reactions70 Questions
Exam 14: Proteins64 Questions
Exam 15: Carbohydrates73 Questions
Exam 16: Lipids and Membranes75 Questions
Exam 17: Nucleic Acids, Protein Synthesis, and Heredity69 Questions
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What is the element produced by the alpha decay of 243Am ?
Free
(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
B
Which of the measurements of activity given below is equivalent to 23 disintegrations per second?
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(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
B
A reaction produces
when one mole of reactant is converted to product. This reaction is likely to be a chemical reaction.
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(True/False)
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Correct Answer:
False
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate term from the list below.
alpha
beta
gamma
-______________________ poses the largest hazard when exposure is from an external source.
(Short Answer)
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Which of the following types of diagnostic tools does not use ionizing radiation?
(Multiple Choice)
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The image below is a representation of the formation of radical (X)by different types of radiation (1,2,and 3).
Based on this diagram answer the following questions.
-Radiation that can be represented as shown below:
_____ 
(Short Answer)
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Fill in the blanks with the appropriate term from the list below.
alpha
beta
gamma
-___________________produce the largest number of radicals upon tissue exposure.
(Short Answer)
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The half-life of a sample depends on the identity of the isotope and not the amount present while activity does depend on the amount of the sample.
(True/False)
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The nuclear symbol for an americium atom with a mass number of 243 is:
(Multiple Choice)
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Fill in the blanks with the appropriate term from the list below.
alpha
beta
gamma
-___________________ radiation poses the smallest hazard if taken internally.
(Short Answer)
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Strontium-90 has a half-life of 28 years and is formed during nuclear explosions. If a water sample had an activity of 84 pCi in June of 2010, approximately what will be the activity in pCi at the same time in June of 2094?
(Short Answer)
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One person standing 10 m from a radiation source absorbs 1000 particles. A second person is standing 30 m from the same source, how many particles does the second person absorb? Assume that there is no difference in shielding between the two people.
(Multiple Choice)
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In addition to a paper barrier, Plexiglas® is would be needed for shielding against _____________________ radiation.
(Short Answer)
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A scintillation counter is more sensitive in measuring radiation than a Geiger counter.
(True/False)
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In the following reaction,
another name for the ion in the product would be a radical.
(True/False)
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Which of the following is not a form of ionizing radiation?
(Multiple Choice)
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Which type of radiation is the least damaging to tissue if exposure occurs from an external source? Briefly explain your reasoning.
(Essay)
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Consider the following reaction.
Which of the following is not true of this reaction?
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following reactions represents the nuclear equation for the alpha decay of Kr-76?
(Multiple Choice)
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