Exam 22: Public Finance in a Federal System
Exam 1: Introduction31 Questions
Exam 2: Tools of Positive Analysis35 Questions
Exam 3: Tools of Normative Analysis32 Questions
Exam 4: Public Goods34 Questions
Exam 5: Externalities37 Questions
Exam 6: Political Economy37 Questions
Exam 7: Education30 Questions
Exam 8: Cost-Benefit Analysis35 Questions
Exam 9: The Health Care Market30 Questions
Exam 10: Government and the Market for Health Care31 Questions
Exam 11: Social Security30 Questions
Exam 12: Income Redistribution: Conceptual Issues32 Questions
Exam 13: Expenditure Programs for the Poor35 Questions
Exam 14: Taxation and Income Distribution34 Questions
Exam 15: Taxation and Efficiency34 Questions
Exam 16: Efficient and Equitable Taxation34 Questions
Exam 17: The Personal Income Tax33 Questions
Exam 18: Personal Taxation and Behavior31 Questions
Exam 19: The Corporation Tax35 Questions
Exam 20: Deficit Finance32 Questions
Exam 21: Fundamental Tax Reform: Taxes on Consumption and Wealth37 Questions
Exam 22: Public Finance in a Federal System36 Questions
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Property taxes are not very popular.People might dislike other taxes just as much,but feel powerless to change them.If the assessed value of the property does not rise or,in fact,declines,then this should be followed by decreases in tax rates.This,however,is not welcomed by property owners,either.Why?
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Correct Answer:
Although tax rates may be lower,this decrease corresponds to a decreasing value of the property,which will result in capital losses.The ideal situation would be for the assessed value of the property to increase with rates staying the same or decreasing.
Local property tax policy generally has a small effect on the property tax base.
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(True/False)
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Correct Answer:
False
When a group of people voluntarily band together to share some kind of benefit,we call this a
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(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
D
Suppose that the demand for housing is given by the equation Xd=8-P/3.If the price of housing is initially 9,what is the amount of consumer surplus? Suppose now that the price changes to 13.What happens to consumer surplus? Is there a DWL?
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The ratio of tax collections to tax capacity is known as tax effort.
(True/False)
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A local government would not be efficient in providing which of the following services?
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-Refer to Figure 22.2.Suppose that the supply of land is constant at L acres,and Price per acre is $400.In addition,the before-tax demand for land can be characterized by the equation P = 500 - 2L,where L is the acres of land and P is the price.
(A)What is the constant supply of land (L)in the market?
(B)If the after-tax demand curve,
,can be written as P = 400 - 4L,what is
,and how much tax revenue is generated?
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When a tax is based on the difference between the market value of the taxpayer's assets and liabilities,it is called
(Multiple Choice)
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The Tiebout model assumes that public services are financed by a proportional property tax.
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When the federal government gives a grant to a state or local government without restrictions on use,this is known as
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Grants as a percent of total federal outlays have been increasing since the 1960s.
(True/False)
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The Tiebout model offers a quasi-market solution to public good production and community development.What are some drawbacks to this model?
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_________ percent of Americans have different residences than they did the year before.
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