Exam 9: Courts and Pretrial Processes

Judges must assume a neutral stance and must not appear biased in their role as ____________________.

After a suspect is arrested,he or she can be deprived of freedom,even if a finding of guilty is unlikely.

Why would a local court want to implement a centralized court administration?

According to the figure,why is Georgia considered to have an unreformed court structure? ​

Courts that do not try criminal cases but hear appeals are called ____________________ courts.

Which is not a function of a judge?

According to the text,what is the biggest barrier to effective justice for state courts?

Defendants state their pleas (guilty or not guilty)at the ____________________.

Trial courts of general jurisdiction handle only misdemeanors and lawsuits for small amounts of money.

List and describe the pretrial process in criminal cases.

Under the 10 percent cash bail system,once the individual appears in court,he will receive all but 10% of his bail money back.

The Eighth Amendment to the U.S.Constitution forbids the use of excessive bail.

A court's _________ is the geographic territory or legal boundaries within which control may be exercised,or the range of the court's authority.

Discuss the impacts of budget cuts on state courts.

In the United States,the judicial system operates according to a(n)_______ system of justice.

The practice by which judges grant releases if the defendant is employed and has roots in the community is called

Katie has been charged with armed robbery.The judge has set her bail at $250,000.She is currently in jail awaiting a family member to raise her bail.This is Katie's first offense and she claims that she was forced to commit the crime by voices in her head. At what point in the pretrial process was Katie charged?

The United States has a ____________________ court system,which means that it has separate federal and state court systems.

Judge Karin has been a superior court judge for the past seven years.She was the first woman in her family to graduate college.She is running for reelection this year.Judge Karin is up for reelection without political affiliation; she is running in a(n)_________ election.

Explain why American jails are referred to as the "ultimate ghetto." How can this stereotype be changed?