Exam 7: Language

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The actual spoken sentence is called the _____, whereas the meaning of the sentence is called the _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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The structure of a sentence and the rules that govern it is called _____.

(Short Answer)
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There are many behavioral parallels between language learning in humans and song learning in birds. Which of the following is NOT one of those parallels?

(Multiple Choice)
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In both songbirds and humans, there is a ______ after which vocal learning becomes more difficult.

(Short Answer)
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_____ are one species that appears to have a more complex system of communication in that they can use various types of movement to communicate the direction, distance, and quality of food.

(Short Answer)
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Chomsky proposed that all humans have a set of innate principles and parameters guiding the acquisition, production and comprehension, which he called _____.

(Short Answer)
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To make a speech sound, the _____ in our larynx vibrate, modifying the continuous flow of air from our lungs.

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A variety of research studies from numerous cultures suggest that one main topic of language is

(Multiple Choice)
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Discuss pidgins and creoles. What do they suggest about the nature of language?

(Essay)
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According to Chomsky, language was not a product of natural selection but rather a(n) _____ property of brain complexity.

(Multiple Choice)
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It has been suggested by a variety of authors that the _____ of humans set the stage for language learning, creating both an ideal setting and an immediate need for learning it.

(Multiple Choice)
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Primate language studies have shown that chimpanzees are only capable of acquiring around _____ words.

(Multiple Choice)
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Without formal training in the new language, colonized individuals utilize a simple version of the new language, which is referred to as a(n) _____.

(Short Answer)
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Pinker and Jackendoff posited three questions regarding the evolution of language. Which of the following is NOT one of them?

(Multiple Choice)
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