Exam 2: What Is Evolution

Decartes argued that humans and animals

_____ is a process that results in heritable changes in a population over many generations.

The biological concept of species is defined as a group that

During the first half of the twentieth century, there was a movement in psychology away from evolutionary thinking. What was the dominant school of thought during this time, and who were its main proponents? Discuss their key ideas and those ideas ran counter to evolutionary thinking.

Jung referred to the universal patterns of thought that are available to all humans as _____.

In Freud's theory, _____ refers to the ability of higher cognitive functions to inhibit the experience of lower ones.

William James was particularly interested in the _____ aspects of psychological processes.

"Why do peacocks have colorful tails?" is an example of a(n) _____ question.

According to philosopher of science Thomas Kuhn, a paradigm refers to the

The present-day eye evolved from a structure that detected

The _____, located in the temporal lobe, is a complex set of brain structures for making, recognizing, and discriminating between facial expressions.

Watson said the proper study of psychology was _____ and not the mind.

Newton suggested that the same forces that cause rocks to fall to the earth in England will also cause rocks to fall in Africa or Asia; this is an example of the scientific principle of _____.