Question 1

Cells with a high rate of secretion use up to 75% of the ATP they generate just to synthesize new chemical compounds.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 2

In addition to the main types of RNA,what are the newly discovered regulatory RNA types called?

Accepted Answer

A) ​small RNA and regulatory RNA 
B) intracellular RNA and extracellular RNA 
C) microRNA and small interfering RNA 
D) microRNA and regulatory RNA 
E) ​cytoplasm RNA and interfering RNA 
A) ​small RNA and regulatory RNA 
B) intracellular RNA and extracellular RNA 
C) microRNA and small interfering RNA 
D) microRNA and regulatory RNA 
E) ​cytoplasm RNA and interfering RNA

Question 3

The v-SNAREs bind only with the ____________________ docking-marker acceptors of the targeted plasma membrane.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The v-SNAREs bind only with the ____________________...

Question 4

Ongoing research supports the role of vaults in nucleus-to-cytoplasm transport,but their cargo has not been determined.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 5

About one-third of the proteome is typically synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 6

A cell has three major parts: the plasma membrane,the nucleus,and the cytoplasm.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 7

Mitochondria play a key role in deliberate cell suicide,a process called ____________________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Mitochondria play a key role in deliberate...

Question 8

What are the two major parts of a cell's interior?

Accepted Answer

A) ​the intracellular fluid and matrix 
B) the nucleus and plasma membrane 
C) the nucleus and cytoplasm 
D) the DNA and cytoplasm 
E) ​the DNA and RNA 
A) ​the intracellular fluid and matrix 
B) the nucleus and plasma membrane 
C) the nucleus and cytoplasm 
D) the DNA and cytoplasm 
E) ​the DNA and RNA

Question 9

The endoplasmic reticulum has a quality control system to remove misfolded proteins by tagging them with what small protein?

Accepted Answer

A) ​proteasome 
B) A-protease 
C) ubiquitin 
D) B-protease 
E) ​co-enzyme Q-10 
A) ​proteasome 
B) A-protease 
C) ubiquitin 
D) B-protease 
E) ​co-enzyme Q-10

Question 10

Lysosomes fuse with aged or damaged ____________________ to remove them from the cell.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Lysosomes fuse with aged or damaged ____________________...

Question 11

A cell's cytoplasm consists of ____.

Accepted Answer

A) cytosol,plasma membrane,and mitochondria 
B) plasma membrane,organelles,and ribosomes 
C) cellular plasma,organelles,and exoskeleton 
D) osmotic fluid,DNA,and cytoskeleton 
E) ​cytosol,organelles,and cytoskeleton 
A) cytosol,plasma membrane,and mitochondria 
B) plasma membrane,organelles,and ribosomes 
C) cellular plasma,organelles,and exoskeleton 
D) osmotic fluid,DNA,and cytoskeleton 
E) ​cytosol,organelles,and cytoskeleton

Question 12

A lysosome contains about 500 different powerful hydrolytic enzymes that are synthesized in the ER.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 13

What is the main action of lysosomes?​

Accepted Answer

A) ​promote cellular division 
B) repair the plasma membrane 
C) destroy free radicals 
D) produce energy for cells 
E) ​break down organic molecules 
A) ​promote cellular division 
B) repair the plasma membrane 
C) destroy free radicals 
D) produce energy for cells 
E) ​break down organic molecules

Question 14

The cell generates more energy in ____________________ than in ____________________ conditions.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The cell generates more energy in ____________________...

Question 15

The plasma membrane keeps the ____________________ fluid within the cells from mingling with the extracellular fluid.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The plasma membrane keeps the ____________________ fluid...

Question 16

How many chromosomes do regular human cells contain?

Accepted Answer

A) ​46 
B) 43 
C) 36 
D) 23 
E) ​18 
A) ​46 
B) 43 
C) 36 
D) 23 
E) ​18

Question 17

The endoplasmic reticulum can be thought of as a cellular factory that produces what two compounds?

Accepted Answer

A) ​DNA and RNA 
B) organelles and protein 
C) ATP molecules and lipids 
D) ribosomes and ATP molecules 
E) ​proteins and lipids 
A) ​DNA and RNA 
B) organelles and protein 
C) ATP molecules and lipids 
D) ribosomes and ATP molecules 
E) ​proteins and lipids

Question 18

What is the storage form of glucose?​

Accepted Answer

A) ​glycogen 
B) adipose tissue 
C) lipids 
D) inclusion 
E) ​insulin 
A) ​glycogen 
B) adipose tissue 
C) lipids 
D) inclusion 
E) ​insulin

Question 19

Outline the six main principles of cell theory.

Accepted Answer

1)The cell is the smallest structural an

Question 20

____________________ delivers the appropriate amino acids within the cytoplasm to their designated site in the protein under construction at the ribosome.

Accepted Answer

The answer of ____________________ delivers the appropriate amino acids within...

Cells with a high rate of secretion use up to 75% of the ATP they generate just to synthesize new chemical compounds.

In addition to the main types of RNA,what are the newly discovered regulatory RNA types called?

The v-SNAREs bind only with the ____________________ docking-marker acceptors of the targeted plasma membrane.

Ongoing research supports the role of vaults in nucleus-to-cytoplasm transport,but their cargo has not been determined.

About one-third of the proteome is typically synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum.

A cell has three major parts: the plasma membrane,the nucleus,and the cytoplasm.

Mitochondria play a key role in deliberate cell suicide,a process called ____________________.

What are the two major parts of a cell's interior?

The endoplasmic reticulum has a quality control system to remove misfolded proteins by tagging them with what small protein?

Lysosomes fuse with aged or damaged ____________________ to remove them from the cell.

A cell's cytoplasm consists of ____.

A lysosome contains about 500 different powerful hydrolytic enzymes that are synthesized in the ER.

What is the main action of lysosomes?

The cell generates more energy in than in conditions.

The plasma membrane keeps the ____________________ fluid within the cells from mingling with the extracellular fluid.

How many chromosomes do regular human cells contain?

The endoplasmic reticulum can be thought of as a cellular factory that produces what two compounds?

What is the storage form of glucose?

Outline the six main principles of cell theory.

____________________ delivers the appropriate amino acids within the cytoplasm to their designated site in the protein under construction at the ribosome.

Introduction to Physiology and Homeostasis

The Plasma Membrane and Membrane Potential

Principles of Neural and Hormonal Communication

The Central Nervous System

The Peripheral Nervous System - Afferent Division - Special Senses

The Peripheral Nervous System - Efferent Division

Muscle Physiology

Cardiac Physiology

The Blood Vessels and Blood Pressure

The Blood

Body Defenses

The Respiratory System

The Urinary System

Fluid and Acid Base Balance

The Digestive System

Energy Balance and Temperature Regulation

Principles of Endocrinology - the Central Endocrine Glands

The Peripheral Endocrine Glands

The Reproductive Systembrad

Filters

Exam 2: Cell Physiology

Cells with a high rate of secretion use up to 75% of the ATP they generate just to synthesize new chemical compounds.

In addition to the main types of RNA,what are the newly discovered regulatory RNA types called?

The v-SNAREs bind only with the ____________________ docking-marker acceptors of the targeted plasma membrane.

Ongoing research supports the role of vaults in nucleus-to-cytoplasm transport,but their cargo has not been determined.

About one-third of the proteome is typically synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum.

A cell has three major parts: the plasma membrane,the nucleus,and the cytoplasm.

Mitochondria play a key role in deliberate cell suicide,a process called ____________________.

What are the two major parts of a cell's interior?

The endoplasmic reticulum has a quality control system to remove misfolded proteins by tagging them with what small protein?

Lysosomes fuse with aged or damaged ____________________ to remove them from the cell.

A cell's cytoplasm consists of ____.

A lysosome contains about 500 different powerful hydrolytic enzymes that are synthesized in the ER.

What is the main action of lysosomes?​

The cell generates more energy in ____________________ than in ____________________ conditions.

The plasma membrane keeps the ____________________ fluid within the cells from mingling with the extracellular fluid.

How many chromosomes do regular human cells contain?

The endoplasmic reticulum can be thought of as a cellular factory that produces what two compounds?

What is the storage form of glucose?​

Outline the six main principles of cell theory.

____________________ delivers the appropriate amino acids within the cytoplasm to their designated site in the protein under construction at the ribosome.

Introduction to Physiology and Homeostasis

The Plasma Membrane and Membrane Potential

Principles of Neural and Hormonal Communication

The Central Nervous System

The Peripheral Nervous System - Afferent Division - Special Senses

The Peripheral Nervous System - Efferent Division

Muscle Physiology

Cardiac Physiology

The Blood Vessels and Blood Pressure

The Blood

Body Defenses

The Respiratory System

The Urinary System

Fluid and Acid Base Balance

The Digestive System

Energy Balance and Temperature Regulation

Principles of Endocrinology - the Central Endocrine Glands

The Peripheral Endocrine Glands

The Reproductive Systembrad

Filters

What is the main action of lysosomes?

The cell generates more energy in than in conditions.

What is the storage form of glucose?