Exam 13: Supply-Chain Management

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The purchasing approach that holds the suppliers responsible for maintaining the necessary technology, expertise, and forecasting ability plus cost, quality, and delivery competencies is

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The three major variations of online catalogs are

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As the firm strategies vary from low-cost to response to differentiation, how does this impact the criteria used for selection of a supply-chain strategy?

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Visibility throughout the supply chain is a requirement among supply-chain members for

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When Daimler and BMW pooled resources to develop standardized auto components the supply-chain strategy could best be described by

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A manufacturing plant had $.74 of raw materials, $.23 of in-progress inventory, and $1.03 of finished goods inventory at month's end. If monthly sales were $10, what is the turnover? (assume all units are in thousands, i.e. $1 is actually $1000)

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Name three common things that contribute to distortion of information about the supply chain?

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Describe vendor managed inventory (VMI). How is it related to outsourcing? Cite an example from your experiences as a shopper.

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What advantages may result from effectively outsourcing the logistics function to a third party?

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A restaurant runs a special promotion on lobster and plans to sell twice as many lobsters as usual. When this large order is sent to the distributer, the distributer assumes the large size is a trend, not a one-time event. The distributer therefore places an even larger order with the lobsterman. This is the result of

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Developing long-term, "partnering" relationships with a few suppliers is a long-standing American purchasing strategy.

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Local optimization is a supply-chain complication best described as

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Supply-chain management faces additional challenges, such as those related to quality production and distribution systems, when companies enter growing global markets.

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The bullwhip effect refers to the increasing fluctuations in orders that often occur as orders move through the supply chain.

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__________ is a standardized data-transmittal format for computerized communications between organizations.

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Of the three stages of vendor selection, the stage at which criteria, weights, and scores allow a numeric comparison is __________.

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A fast-food retailer that acquired a spice manufacturer would be practicing backward integration.

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The supply-chain strategy of __________ increases the willingness to participate in JIT.

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Outsourcing refers to transferring a firm's activities that have traditionally been internal to external suppliers.

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The "bullwhip" effect

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