Exam 7: Counters and Registers

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An 8- bit counter is wired as follows: The CLK input to the first stage (LSB) is the system clock. Each stage's output is used as the CLK input to the next higher stage. This counter is a:

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How many AND gates would be required to completely decode all the states of a MOD- 64 counter and how many inputs must each AND gate have?

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A MOD 16 synchronous counter has inputs labeledA MOD 16 synchronous counter has inputs labeled , PO, P<sub>1</sub>, P<sub>2</sub>, and P<sub>3</sub>. These inputs would most probably be used to:, PO, P1, P2, and P3. These inputs would most probably be used to:

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D

A basic principle of operation of the synchronous counter is:

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  -The AND gate of Figure 7- 1 has a HIGH output only when: -The AND gate of Figure 7- 1 has a HIGH output only when:

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The Q output from a JK flip- flop toggles on each clock input cycle as long as J = K = 1.

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For any counter, the output from the last FF divides the input clock frequency by the____ number of the counter

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  -A 4096 Hz signal is applied to the unknown frequency input in Figure 7- 1. The sampling interval is 20 ms. Determine the display reading after the sampling interval. (Assume the counter had been cleared prior to the sampling interval.) -A 4096 Hz signal is applied to the "unknown frequency" input in Figure 7- 1. The sampling interval is 20 ms. Determine the display reading after the sampling interval. (Assume the counter had been cleared prior to the sampling interval.)

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Generally speaking, a synchronous counter requires more circuitry than a comparable asynchronous counter.

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In asynchronous counters made of JK flip- flops, the main clock signal is fed into the CLK input of the most significant flip- flop.

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A production plant needs a counter that will count 4,000 items before resetting and recycling. How many flip- flop stages would this counter require?

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AND gates are being used to decode active- HIGH outputs from a MOD- 16 counter. An LED is to come on only when the count equals 1310. Assuming the D output is the MSB, the AND gate used to control the LED must have inputs of:

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____counters are often used whenever pulses are to be counted and the results are displayed in decimal.

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A MOD- 10 counter resets at 1010, thereby never actually reaching 10.

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All decade counters are BCD counters.

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The type of counter where each flip- flop provides the CLK input to the next flip- flop is referred to as a_____counter.

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What type of register accepts data inputs one bit at a time and outputs all its data bits at the same time?

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Select the response that best defines the use of the Master Reset (MR) on typical counter ICs.

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The MOD number of a Johnson counter always equals one- half the number of flip- flops in the counter.

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A state transition diagram for designing a synchronous nonbinary counter should include:

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