Exam 11: The Age of Reformation

Ignatius of Loyola taught good Catholics to ________.

What meeting did Charles V call in which Protestant and Catholic representatives addressed the growing religious divisions within the empire in the wake of the Reformation's success?

Lutheranism was introduced into Denmark by ________.

Discuss the changing characteristics of marriage in Western Europe between 1500 and 1800.What factors contributed to this alteration? Do you believe the change to have been a positive one?

The events that sparked the Reformation arose from an intersection of which developments?

The Swiss Civil Wars illustrated which of these widespread impacts of the Reformation?

What event was held in the attempt to unite Swiss and German Protestants?

Which of the following statements characterizes Protestant views of the popular antiwoman and antimarriage literature of the Middle Ages?

In the 1530s,German Lutherans formed regional __________,judicial bodies composed of theologians and lawyers,that oversaw and administered the new Protestant churches and replaced the old Catholic episcopates.

The Council of Trent's most important reforms concerned ________.

German Protestant rulers realized the political implications of the demise of the Roman Catholic Church and formed a defensive alliance called the ________.

How did predestination factor into Calvin's theology?

Recognized by the pope in 1528,this group sought to return to the original ideals of Saint Francis and became popular among the ordinary people to whom they directed their ministry.

How did the Peace of Augsburg affect the spread of Calvinism throughout Europe? Do you believe it acted as a driving or hindering force? Explain.

One of the most important problems in the marriage between Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon was that _________

Marriages in the early modern period were arranged in the sense that they were ________.

The Book of Common Prayer,written by Thomas Cranmer,was imposed on all English churches by the ________.

Luther's impulse to reform church doctrine focused on _______.

Explain how an uprising,such as the Peasants' Revolt,and the social and economic conditions that gave rise to it,could be viewed as the major historical force in early modern history.Pay special attention to the nature of the peasants' demands and what issues they chose to emphasize.

In what ways did the Reformation take "steps toward the emancipation of women"? What were the reformers' views of marriage and on the education of women? Do you think the Reformation improved the lives of sixteenth-century women? Explain.