Exam 5: International Trade and Foreign Direct Investments

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The following government policies are used to influence the flow of foreign direct investment (FDI) except

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The theory of absolute advantage states that if a country can produce more efficiently than another country, it should specialize in the production of that good.

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The World Trade Organization succeeded the General Agreement on Trade and Tariffs, a world body that focused on ensuring fair trade around the world.

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According to the price-specie flow mechanism, if a country continues to export and accumulate gold, it will lead to inflation.

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The World Trade Organization (WTO)

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Adam's Smith's theory of specialization

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International trade refers to the purchase and sale of good between countries

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Adam Smith was the first to show that a country that has a comparative advantage in producing a good should specialize in the production of that good and world trade will increase.

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The Heckscher-Ohlin theorem predicts that if a country has abundant labor, it should specialize in producing labor-intensive products.

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Wassily Leontief found that United States imported more labor-intensive goods and exported more capital-intensive goods.

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Greenfield FDI refers to overseas investments by multinationals where new plants and factories are built.

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Brownfield investments refer to overseas investments by multinationals where new plants and factories are built.

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Adam Smith was among the first economists to show that two-way trade is more beneficial to a country that only exporting in exchange for gold or currencies.

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Withholding taxes

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International trade refers to the

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The State department considers the following percent ownership as sufficient for being classified as FDI

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A new pattern in international trade is for companies from developing countries to invest in developed economies.

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Greenfield investments refer to

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The economic philosophy of mercantilism

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Horizontal FDI refers to foreign direct investment in plants and factories

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