Exam 8: Diversity and Multicultural Competence

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Balcazar, Suarez-Balcazar, and Taylor-Ritzler (2009) suggested there are four elements of diversity and multicultural competence including all but which:

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Diversity is defined as individual differences and group/social differences.

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In Asian families, the family's needs are many times placed ahead of an individual's needs, and a counselor needs to be aware of such family perspectives.

(True/False)
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Those with disabilities are ____ times more likely to be out of the workforce than are those without disabilities, despite having the desire to work.

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According to Pedersen, the first second stage in developing cultural competency is:

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Smedley (1999) noted that prior to the 18th century, connotations of and references to race were minimal. ________ perspectives focused on differentiating humans based on class and status.

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According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the population estimates of major minority groups in the United States, such as Asian, Black, and Latino groups, are approximately____ million.

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What are the three competencies set forth by The Association of Multicultural Counseling and Development?

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Culturally skilled counselors are not necessarily aware of their own cultural background and experiences, attitudes, and values.

(True/False)
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Discuss multiculturalism and include its relationship to diversity.

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The population estimates of major minority groups in the United States, such as Asian, Black, and Latino groups, are approximately 75% of the total U.S. population.

(True/False)
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_________was a socially constructed term used primarily to differentiate humans based on physical features and denoting status and class.

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Recent surveys of Americans have found that _____% report belief in God.

(Multiple Choice)
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Rutter, Estrada, Ferguson, and Diggs (2008) noted that those who choose lesbian, gay, or bisexual as a sexual orientation have difficulty finding counseling services primarily due to lack of understanding by those who provide counseling services.

(True/False)
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Counselors are primarily ____________.

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De Lauretis (1991) introduced ______ theory in an effort to include sexual preference in context with other minority categories such as gender and race.

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The Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 barred immigration from China to the U.S. and denied citizenship until it was repealed in _______.

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________ are the fastest growing minority in the United States.

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_____ of African American children grow up in two-parent families compared to 69% of all children in the United States.

(Multiple Choice)
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