Question 1

Fats that your body cannot make are called____.

Accepted Answer

A) essential fatty acids 
B) triglycerides 
C) phospholipids 
D) saturated fats 
E) sterols 
A) essential fatty acids 
B) triglycerides 
C) phospholipids 
D) saturated fats 
E) sterols

Question 2

A coelom is found in ____.

Accepted Answer

A) flatworms 
B) earthworms 
C) humans 
D) earthworms and flatworms 
E) humans and earthworms 
A) flatworms 
B) earthworms 
C) humans 
D) earthworms and flatworms 
E) humans and earthworms

Question 3

Match between columns
                        Premises: used as a raw material for deriving nitrogen-containing substances

Accepted Answer

The Answer of both carbohydrates and fats and carbohydrates and is...

Question 4

Match between columns
                        Premises: final digestion in the small intestine yields monosaccharides

Accepted Answer

The Answer of proteins and carbohydrates and lipids is...

Question 5

Match between columns
                        Premises: final digestion, facilitated by pancreatic enzymes, yields amino acids

Accepted Answer

The Answer of lipids and carbohydrates and proteins is...

Question 6

Match between columns
                        Premises: can be converted to energy storage forms

Accepted Answer

The Answer of carbohydrates and both carbohydrates and fats and is...

Question 7

Match between columns
                        Premises: storage site of solid waste

Accepted Answer

The Answer of stomach and rectum and bladder and ureter is...

Question 8

The first sphincter through which food passes is between the ____ and the ____.

Accepted Answer

A) esophagus; stomach 
B) pharynx; esophagus 
C) stomach; small intestine 
D) small intestine; large intestine 
E) colon; rectum 
A) esophagus; stomach 
B) pharynx; esophagus 
C) stomach; small intestine 
D) small intestine; large intestine 
E) colon; rectum

Question 9

Match between columns
                        Premises: organ that filters water, excess ions, and nitrogen-rich wastes from blood

Accepted Answer

The Answer of urethra and ureter and kidney and rectum is...

Question 10

The ____ is a flaplike structure that helps prevent food from entering the windpipe.

Accepted Answer

A) uvula 
B) pharynx 
C) larynx 
D) epiglottis 
E) esophagus 
A) uvula 
B) pharynx 
C) larynx 
D) epiglottis 
E) esophagus

Question 11

In the accompanying diagram, ____ represents the beginning of chemical digestion.

Accepted Answer

A) A 
B) E 
C) D 
D) H 
E) I 
A) A 
B) E 
C) D 
D) H 
E) I

Question 12

Match between columns
                        Premises: glandular assistant to small intestine

Accepted Answer

The Answer of rectum and mouth and kidney and bladder is...

Question 13

Match between columns
                        Premises: the process essential for pH homeostasis

Accepted Answer

The Answer of reabsorption and secretion and filtration is...

Question 14

An essential amino acid or fatty acid is _____.

Accepted Answer

A) needed in large amounts by the body 
B) dispensable 
C) not synthesized by the body 
D) an essential component of digestive enzymes 
E) required daily 
A) needed in large amounts by the body 
B) dispensable 
C) not synthesized by the body 
D) an essential component of digestive enzymes 
E) required daily

Question 15

Our primary source of energy is obtained from ____.

Accepted Answer

A) protein 
B) fatty acids 
C) carbohydrates 
D) nucleic acids 
E) triglycerides 
A) protein 
B) fatty acids 
C) carbohydrates 
D) nucleic acids 
E) triglycerides

Question 16

During absorption in the small intestine, ____ cross the brush border cells, eventually ending up in the lymph vessels.

Accepted Answer

A) simple sugars 
B) fatty acids and glycerol 
C) amino acids 
D) nucleotides 
E) complex sugars 
A) simple sugars 
B) fatty acids and glycerol 
C) amino acids 
D) nucleotides 
E) complex sugars

Question 17

Match between columns
                        Premises: important for nervous system development in embryos

Accepted Answer

The Answer of E and C and K and folate is...

Question 18

The ____ would most likely contain blood that needs to be cleansed.

Accepted Answer

A) renal vein 
B) renal artery 
C) nephron 
D) kidney 
E) bladder 
A) renal vein 
B) renal artery 
C) nephron 
D) kidney 
E) bladder

Question 19

If you were to consume too much vitamin C, _____.

Accepted Answer

A) it would be stored in your adipose tissue 
B) it would be stored in your liver 
C) you would metabolize it for energy 
D) you would eliminate it in your urine 
E) it will become toxic 
A) it would be stored in your adipose tissue 
B) it would be stored in your liver 
C) you would metabolize it for energy 
D) you would eliminate it in your urine 
E) it will become toxic

Question 20

Match between columns
                        Premises: building blocks for cell membranes

Accepted Answer

The Answer of fats and carbohydrates and both carbohydrates and is...

Fats that your body cannot make are called____.

A coelom is found in ____.

The first sphincter through which food passes is between the and the .

The ____ is a flaplike structure that helps prevent food from entering the windpipe.

In the accompanying diagram, ____ represents the beginning of chemical digestion.

An essential amino acid or fatty acid is _____.

Our primary source of energy is obtained from ____.

During absorption in the small intestine, ____ cross the brush border cells, eventually ending up in the lymph vessels.

The ____ would most likely contain blood that needs to be cleansed.

If you were to consume too much vitamin C, _____.

Invitation to Biology

Molecules of Life

Cell Structure

Energy and Metabolism

Capturing and Releasing Energy

Dna Structure and Function

Gene Expression and Control

How Cells Reproduce

Patterns of Inheritance

Biotechnology

Evidence of Evolution

Processes of Evolution

Early Life Forms and the Viruses

Plants and Fungi

Animal Evolution

Population Ecology

Communities and Ecosystems

The Biosphere and Human Effects

Animal Tissues and Organs

How Animals Move

Circulation and Respiration

Immunity

Neural Control and the Senses

Endocrine Control

Reproduction and Development

Plant Form and Function

Plant Reproduction and Development

Filters

Exam 23: Digestion and Excretion

Fats that your body cannot make are called____.

A coelom is found in ____.

The first sphincter through which food passes is between the ____ and the ____.

The ____ is a flaplike structure that helps prevent food from entering the windpipe.

In the accompanying diagram, ____ represents the beginning of chemical digestion.

An essential amino acid or fatty acid is _____.

Our primary source of energy is obtained from ____.

During absorption in the small intestine, ____ cross the brush border cells, eventually ending up in the lymph vessels.

The ____ would most likely contain blood that needs to be cleansed.

If you were to consume too much vitamin C, _____.

Invitation to Biology

Molecules of Life

Cell Structure

Energy and Metabolism

Capturing and Releasing Energy

Dna Structure and Function

Gene Expression and Control

How Cells Reproduce

Patterns of Inheritance

Biotechnology

Evidence of Evolution

Processes of Evolution

Early Life Forms and the Viruses

Plants and Fungi

Animal Evolution

Population Ecology

Communities and Ecosystems

The Biosphere and Human Effects

Animal Tissues and Organs

How Animals Move

Circulation and Respiration

Immunity

Neural Control and the Senses

Endocrine Control

Reproduction and Development

Plant Form and Function

Plant Reproduction and Development

Filters

The first sphincter through which food passes is between the and the .