Exam 26: Ignition Systems

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A late model ignition system can supply 30,000 to 60,000 volts of electricity.

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Describe a waste spark ignition system.

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One double-ended coil for every two cylinders. Each coil is connected to two companion cylinders. Companion cylinders are those cylinders whose pistons reach TDC simultaneously. When one cylinder is on the end of the compression stroke, the companion cylinder is on the end of the exhaust stroke. Each coil fires once per engine revolution. One spark plug ignites the fuel/air charge in one cylinder, the other spark is wasted on the exhaust stroke.

Crankshaft sensors are being discussed. Technician A says the signal from a Hall-effect CKP cannot be used to synchronize fuel injector timing with the engine. Technician B says some early distributor ignition systems relied on photoelectric sensors to monitor crankshaft position. Who is correct?

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B

Which of the following is not a type of electronic ignition system?

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The typical amount of secondary coil voltage required to jump the spark plug gap is ____ volts.

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The heat range of a spark plug is indicated by ______ on the spark plug.

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A magnetic pulse generator consists of two parts: a(n)____________________ and a pickup coil.

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Technician A says a magnetic pulse generator type sensor generates a small AC voltage each time one of the machined slots in the trigger wheel passes by. Technician B says some ignition systems use dual Hall-effect sensors that produce a 3x and 18x/revolution pulse. Who is correct?

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Technician A says spark plugs are part of the primary ignition circuit. Technician B says the battery is part of the secondary ignition circuit. Who is correct?

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In EI systems using one ignition coil for every two cylinders, Technician A says two plugs fire at the same time, with one wasting the spark on the exhaust stroke. Technician B says one plug fires in the normal direction and the other in reversed polarity. Who is correct?

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Technician A says a plug with a V-notch ground electrode will have two electric arcs jumping across the spark plug gap each time the spark plug fires. Technician B says a spark plug gap that is too wide requires higher voltage to jump the gap, which can cause a misfire. Who is correct?

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Describe a dual plug system.

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EI systems are being discussed. Technician A says a waste spark system has one coil per cylinder. Technician B says a coil-on-plug system uses a double-ended coil. Who is correct?

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When current flowing through a winding is at its maximum and the strength of its magnetic field is also at its maximum, the winding is said to be ____________________.

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Which of the following components is part of the primary ignition circuit?

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Two technicians are discussing waste spark type ignition systems. Technician A says that half of the spark plugs in the system fire in reversed polarity [from the ground electrode to the center electrode]. Technician B says that the two spark plugs are connected in series with the coil. Who is correct?

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The misfire monitor uses a high data rate CKP [crankshaft position] sensor to detect engine misfires, and the CMP [camshaft position] sensor is used to identify which cylinder is misfiring.

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What is spark plug reach?

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Describe a coil-on-plug ignition system.

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Spark plug cables contain fiber cores that act as electrical ____________________ in the secondary ignition circuit.

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