Exam 2: Foundational Ideas from Antiquity

Match the philosophical position or theory with the classical Greek philosopher. -Plato

Match the definition with the appropriate philosophical term. -nativism

In his discussion of the soul Avicenna extended upon Aristotle's hierarchy of functions,especially in relation to the sensitive soul.In addition to distinguishing between exterior and interior senses,Avicenna argued that the sensitive soul possessed a function that he referred to as

Describe Aristotle's understanding of causality.

Match the text with the philosopher who wrote the work. -Lucretius

Plato's allegory of the cave was used to illustrate what aspect of his philosophy?

Match the Islamic scholar with the corresponding accomplishment. -Alhazen

Rather than making the conventional choice to study with __________,Plato opted to study with __________.

Match the definition with the appropriate philosophical term. -rationalism

The term camera obscura refers to

Epicurus adopted Democritus's atomic theory and used it as his basis to argue that

Match the description with the appropriate Aristotelian term. -vegetative soul

Match the definition with the corresponding component of Aristotle's system of causes. -final cause

Which is NOT one of Aristotle's four essential components of caused events?

In the course of his dialogues with his students,Socrates emphasized the mind's inborn properties.This approach to mental philosophy is known as

Match the classical Greek philosopher with the corresponding description of his work. -Epicurus

Describe nativism and empiricism in classical Greek philosophy and name the main proponents of each position.

Match the definition with the appropriate philosophical term. -empiricism

Match the description with the corresponding institution. -Lyceum

Match the philosophical position or theory with the classical Greek philosopher. -Aristotle