Exam 10: Pretrial Activities and the Criminal Trial

Explain the difference between legal and factual guilt and why this distinction is important.

Match the bail alternative with its definition. A)Pretrial release of individuals arrested for serious crimes based on a written agreement to B)Permits individuals to pledge non-cash items as collateral against pretrial flight C)An alternative to bail that places responsibility for the defendant's appearance in court on another individual or agency D)A form of pretrial release issued by an arresting officer based on the defendant's written promise to appear E)A bail alternative that does not require the defendant to deposit money with the court but which does permit the court to seize the amount of the bond if the defendant fails to appear F)A form of cash bond that is posed with the court and eliminates the need for a bail bond agent G)Pretrial release that imposes requirements on the defendant -Unsecured bond

At the end of the trial,the prosecution and defense may present ________ to the judge and/or jury.

The right to a speedy trial is guaranteed by the ________ Amendment to the U.S.Constitution.

Discuss the pros and cons of pretrial release.How can the court ensure that the defendant's rights are protected while also protecting society? How might the bail system discriminate against poor or indigent defendants? What might be done to reduce this type of discrimination?

An indictment is filed by the

If a defendant refuses to testify at trial,the judge can tell the jury this may be an indication that the defendant is guilty.

Court ________ would reduce the number of jurisdictions.

After making a decision in a case,the jury delivers its ________ to the court.

Before a witness is allowed to testify,the person's ________ must be established by the attorney who will be questioning that witness.

If the prosecutor calls a witness to the stand,who conducts the redirect examination?

A "hung jury" is deadlocked and cannot come to a unanimous decision.

Bob consigned all of his stock holdings to the court as collateral to ensure he would not abscond before trial.What type of bail did Bob post?

Overall,approximately what percent of state criminal cases are resolved through plea bargaining?

During the first appearance,the suspect is given the opportunity to present evidence of his or her innocence.

Which of the following is not a type of juror challenge?

List the eight stages of a criminal trial in order.Select four of these stages and define them in detail.

________ is established only when the prosecutor presents sufficient evidence to convince the judge or jury that the defendant is guilty as charged.

Define and explain at least two different approaches that are being used to improve the adjudication process.

The defendant is required to be present during a grand jury hearing.