Exam 14: Prison Life

Nearly all states conduct psychological screenings of applicants to assess candidates applying for jobs as correctional officers.

In prison argot,"crack kids" are

Inmates have a reasonable expectation of privacy in their cells under the Fourth Amendment.

Match the inmate type to its description. A)An inmate who sees himself as a political prisoner and society as an oppressor forcing criminality on members of the public through the unequal distribution of power and wealth B)An inmate who tends to live for the moment,rather than considering the future,and who is involved in officially condemned activities such as smuggling contraband,homosexuality,and gambling C)An inmate who acts as a "jailhouse lawyer" D)An inmate who may experience neurotic or psychotic episodes,become involved in drug and alcohol abuse,or attempt suicide to avoid the realities of prison E)An inmate who takes advantage of the positive experiences offered by prison,such as education,job training,and counseling F)An inmate who is affiliated with a gang within prison and uses membership to obtain desired goods inside and outside of prison G)An inmate who sees prison as a natural consequence of crime and who is likely to continue a life of crime once released from prison H)An inmate who participates in spiritual activities and who may ask the prison administration to accommodate special spiritual needs I)An inmate who adjusts to prison by being violent,who is frequently written up,and who spends a lot of time in solitary confinement J)An inmate who views prison as home and does not look forward to leaving,and who usually holds a position of power or respect among the inmate population -The opportunist

Explain the prison subculture,the concept of prisonization,and the evolution of prison subculture.Discuss the two models used to explain the existence of prison subcultures.

Match the Supreme Court case to its finding. A)Sanctions may not be levied against inmates without appropriate due process. B)Inmates must have reasonable opportunity to practice their religious faiths. C)Incarcerated inmates do not have to be advised of their Miranda rights when being questioned by law enforcement officers. D)Mentally ill inmates may be required to take antipsychotic drugs against their wishes. E)The totality of the circumstances must be considered when determining if prisoners' rights are violated-conditions that may not violate inmate rights individually may do so in combination. F)Prison officials have a duty to provide proper medical care to inmates. G)Created a balancing test for inmate rights. H)Invalidated a policy that involved racially segregating prisoners entering a new correctional facility. -Johnson v.California

What is civil death?

More than half of the children of female prisoners never visit their mothers during the period of incarceration.Which of the following is not a reason for the lack of visits?

The ________ was designed to reduce the number of lawsuits filed by state prisoners in federal courts.

Many inmates suffered a form of ________ because they lost many of their rights upon conviction.

Soon after the hands-off doctrine ended,________ began intervening in the running of prisons in multiple states.

The ten years between 1970 and 1980 have been called the ________ of prison riots.

The balancing test weights individual rights against the need for public order.

The presence of various gangs known as ________ in the Texas prison system significantly increase the risk of riots.

The two main issues that concern prison staffers are custody and

Which strategy for reducing the transmission of AIDS in prison may be illegal?

Match the Supreme Court case to its finding. A)Sanctions may not be levied against inmates without appropriate due process. B)Inmates must have reasonable opportunity to practice their religious faiths. C)Incarcerated inmates do not have to be advised of their Miranda rights when being questioned by law enforcement officers. D)Mentally ill inmates may be required to take antipsychotic drugs against their wishes. E)The totality of the circumstances must be considered when determining if prisoners' rights are violated-conditions that may not violate inmate rights individually may do so in combination. F)Prison officials have a duty to provide proper medical care to inmates. G)Created a balancing test for inmate rights. H)Invalidated a policy that involved racially segregating prisoners entering a new correctional facility. -Howes v.Fields

What is prison argot?

Gresham Sykes identified the pains of imprisonment as ________ that prisoners experience.

Match the inmate type to its description. A)An inmate who sees himself as a political prisoner and society as an oppressor forcing criminality on members of the public through the unequal distribution of power and wealth B)An inmate who tends to live for the moment,rather than considering the future,and who is involved in officially condemned activities such as smuggling contraband,homosexuality,and gambling C)An inmate who acts as a "jailhouse lawyer" D)An inmate who may experience neurotic or psychotic episodes,become involved in drug and alcohol abuse,or attempt suicide to avoid the realities of prison E)An inmate who takes advantage of the positive experiences offered by prison,such as education,job training,and counseling F)An inmate who is affiliated with a gang within prison and uses membership to obtain desired goods inside and outside of prison G)An inmate who sees prison as a natural consequence of crime and who is likely to continue a life of crime once released from prison H)An inmate who participates in spiritual activities and who may ask the prison administration to accommodate special spiritual needs I)An inmate who adjusts to prison by being violent,who is frequently written up,and who spends a lot of time in solitary confinement J)An inmate who views prison as home and does not look forward to leaving,and who usually holds a position of power or respect among the inmate population -The radical