Question 1

The area superior to the collar bone that indents slightly is the ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  supraclavicular fossa 
B)  cubital fossa 
C)  infraclavicular fossa 
D)  supraspinatus fossa 
E)  antecubital fossa 
A)  supraclavicular fossa 
B)  cubital fossa 
C)  infraclavicular fossa 
D)  supraspinatus fossa 
E)  antecubital fossa

Question 2

Figure 12.6
   
Using the above-referenced diagram of a cross-section at the level of vertebra T12, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions.
-Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label O.

Accepted Answer

A)  Cecum 
B)  Ileum 
C)  Jejunum 
D)  Descending colon 
E)  Transverse colon 
A)  Cecum 
B)  Ileum 
C)  Jejunum 
D)  Descending colon 
E)  Transverse colon

Question 3

Figure 12.5
   
Using the above-referenced diagram of a cross section at the level of vertebra T8, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions.
-Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label D.

Accepted Answer

A)  Right atrioventricular valve 
B)  Left ventricle 
C)  Pectoralis major muscle 
D)  Left lung, superior lobe 
E)  Right lung, middle lobe 
A)  Right atrioventricular valve 
B)  Left ventricle 
C)  Pectoralis major muscle 
D)  Left lung, superior lobe 
E)  Right lung, middle lobe

Question 4

The dorsalis pedis artery is palpated (at the)________.

Accepted Answer

A)  anteromedial surface of the foot 
B)  posteromedial surface of the foot 
C)  sole of the foot 
D)  inferior to the lateral malleolus 
E)  between the medial malleolus and the calcaneal tendon 
A)  anteromedial surface of the foot 
B)  posteromedial surface of the foot 
C)  sole of the foot 
D)  inferior to the lateral malleolus 
E)  between the medial malleolus and the calcaneal tendon

Question 5

Figure 12.4
   
Using the above-referenced diagram of the lateral surface of the right thigh and gluteal region, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions.
-Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label H.

Accepted Answer

A)  Fibularis longus muscle 
B)  Tibial tuberosity 
C)  Head of fibula 
D)  Soleus muscle 
E)  Head of tibia 
A)  Fibularis longus muscle 
B)  Tibial tuberosity 
C)  Head of fibula 
D)  Soleus muscle 
E)  Head of tibia

Question 6

The area below the shoulder, at which the upper extremity attaches to the axial skeleton, is (the)________.

Accepted Answer

A)  cubital fossa 
B)  clavicular fossa 
C)  axilla 
D)  jugular notch 
E)  None of the answers are correct. 
A)  cubital fossa 
B)  clavicular fossa 
C)  axilla 
D)  jugular notch 
E)  None of the answers are correct.

Question 7

How can one determine whether or not the palmaris longus muscle is present in one's forearm?

Accepted Answer

When the forearm is slightly flexed and

Question 8

Figure 12.2
   
Using the above-referenced figure illustrating the back and shoulder regions of the thorax, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions.
-Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label M.

Accepted Answer

A)  Latissimus dorsi muscle 
B)  Trapezius muscle 
C)  Infraspinatus muscle 
D)  Teres major muscle 
E)  Erector spinae muscles 
A)  Latissimus dorsi muscle 
B)  Trapezius muscle 
C)  Infraspinatus muscle 
D)  Teres major muscle 
E)  Erector spinae muscles

Question 9

Figure 12.3
   
Using the above-referenced anterior view of the left arm, forearm, and wrist, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions.
-Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label D.

Accepted Answer

A)  Pisiform bone 
B)  Site for palpation of radial pulse 
C)  Cephalic vein 
D)  Head of ulna 
E)  Cubital fossa 
A)  Pisiform bone 
B)  Site for palpation of radial pulse 
C)  Cephalic vein 
D)  Head of ulna 
E)  Cubital fossa

Question 10

Figure 12.1
   
Using the above-referenced view of the lateral neck, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions.
-Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label C.

Accepted Answer

A)  Hyoid bone 
B)  Site for palpation of submandibular gland 
C)  Acromion 
D)  External jugular vein 
E)  Clavicle 
A)  Hyoid bone 
B)  Site for palpation of submandibular gland 
C)  Acromion 
D)  External jugular vein 
E)  Clavicle

Question 11

Which of the following is also located at the midline in a cross-sectional view of the head, at the level of the optic chiasm?

Accepted Answer

A)  hippocampus 
B)  eyes 
C)  parietal bone 
D)  nasal bone 
E)  zygomatic bone 
A)  hippocampus 
B)  eyes 
C)  parietal bone 
D)  nasal bone 
E)  zygomatic bone

Question 12

Figure 12.1
   
Using the above-referenced view of the lateral neck, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions.
-Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label D.

Accepted Answer

A)  Thyroid cartilage 
B)  Site for palpation of carotid pulse 
C)  Nuchal region 
D)  Supraclavicular fossa 
E)  Site for palpation of submandibular lymph nodes 
A)  Thyroid cartilage 
B)  Site for palpation of carotid pulse 
C)  Nuchal region 
D)  Supraclavicular fossa 
E)  Site for palpation of submandibular lymph nodes

Question 13

The ________ muscle(s)forms the widest part of the back and appears on the lateral surface(s)of the lower thoracic and upper abdominal regions.

Accepted Answer

A)  trapezius 
B)  erector spinae 
C)  infraspinatus 
D)  latissimus dorsi 
E)  teres major 
A)  trapezius 
B)  erector spinae 
C)  infraspinatus 
D)  latissimus dorsi 
E)  teres major

Question 14

Figure 12.4
   
Using the above-referenced diagram of the lateral surface of the right thigh and gluteal region, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions.
-Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label F.

Accepted Answer

A)  Iliotibial tract 
B)  Quadriceps femoris muscle 
C)  Tensor fasciae latae muscle 
D)  Tendon of biceps femoris muscle 
E)  Semitendinosus and semimembranosus muscles 
A)  Iliotibial tract 
B)  Quadriceps femoris muscle 
C)  Tensor fasciae latae muscle 
D)  Tendon of biceps femoris muscle 
E)  Semitendinosus and semimembranosus muscles

Question 15

Figure 12.1
   
Using the above-referenced view of the lateral neck, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions.
-Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label A.

Accepted Answer

A)  Mandibular body 
B)  Angle of mandible 
C)  Maxilla 
D)  Zygomatic process 
E)  Mastoid process 
A)  Mandibular body 
B)  Angle of mandible 
C)  Maxilla 
D)  Zygomatic process 
E)  Mastoid process

Question 16

Figure 12.3
   
Using the above-referenced anterior view of the left arm, forearm, and wrist, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions.
-Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label F.

Accepted Answer

A)  Deltoid muscle 
B)  Pectoralis major muscle 
C)  Coracobrachialis muscle 
D)  Latissimus dorsi muscle 
E)  Trapezius muscle 
A)  Deltoid muscle 
B)  Pectoralis major muscle 
C)  Coracobrachialis muscle 
D)  Latissimus dorsi muscle 
E)  Trapezius muscle

Question 17

The heart can be seen in a cross-section at the level of vertebra T8.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 18

Clinically, the most common site to obtain a venous blood sample is (the)________.

Accepted Answer

A)  head of the radius 
B)  median cubital vein 
C)  basilic vein 
D)  cephalic vein 
E)  pronator teres region 
A)  head of the radius 
B)  median cubital vein 
C)  basilic vein 
D)  cephalic vein 
E)  pronator teres region

Question 19

Figure 12.5
   
Using the above-referenced diagram of a cross section at the level of vertebra T8, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions.
-Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label O.

Accepted Answer

A)  Left ventricle 
B)  Cardia of stomach 
C)  Right atrium 
D)  Spleen 
E)  Left lung, inferior lobe 
A)  Left ventricle 
B)  Cardia of stomach 
C)  Right atrium 
D)  Spleen 
E)  Left lung, inferior lobe

Question 20

Flexing the arm slightly, while simultaneously clenching the fist, will cause the ________ on the surface of the biceps brachii muscle to bulge.

Accepted Answer

A)  cephalic vein 
B)  median antebrachial vein 
C)  median cubital vein 
D)  radial artery 
E)  brachial artery 
A)  cephalic vein 
B)  median antebrachial vein 
C)  median cubital vein 
D)  radial artery 
E)  brachial artery

Exam 12: Surface Anatomy and Cross-Sectional Anatomy

The area superior to the collar bone that indents slightly is the ________.

Figure 12.6 Using the above-referenced diagram of a cross-section at the level of vertebra T12, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label O.

Figure 12.5 Using the above-referenced diagram of a cross section at the level of vertebra T8, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label D.

The dorsalis pedis artery is palpated (at the)________.

Figure 12.4 Using the above-referenced diagram of the lateral surface of the right thigh and gluteal region, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label H.

The area below the shoulder, at which the upper extremity attaches to the axial skeleton, is (the)________.

How can one determine whether or not the palmaris longus muscle is present in one's forearm?

Figure 12.2 Using the above-referenced figure illustrating the back and shoulder regions of the thorax, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label M.

Figure 12.3 Using the above-referenced anterior view of the left arm, forearm, and wrist, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label D.

Figure 12.1 Using the above-referenced view of the lateral neck, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label C.

Which of the following is also located at the midline in a cross-sectional view of the head, at the level of the optic chiasm?

Figure 12.1 Using the above-referenced view of the lateral neck, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label D.

The ________ muscle(s)forms the widest part of the back and appears on the lateral surface(s)of the lower thoracic and upper abdominal regions.

Figure 12.4 Using the above-referenced diagram of the lateral surface of the right thigh and gluteal region, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label F.

Figure 12.1 Using the above-referenced view of the lateral neck, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label A.

Figure 12.3 Using the above-referenced anterior view of the left arm, forearm, and wrist, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label F.

The heart can be seen in a cross-section at the level of vertebra T8.

Clinically, the most common site to obtain a venous blood sample is (the)________.

Figure 12.5 Using the above-referenced diagram of a cross section at the level of vertebra T8, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label O.

Flexing the arm slightly, while simultaneously clenching the fist, will cause the ________ on the surface of the biceps brachii muscle to bulge.

Foundations: An Introduction to Anatomy

Foundations: The Cell

Foundations: Tissues and Early Embryology

The Integumentary System

The Skeletal System: Osseous Tissue and Skeletal Structure

The Skeletal System: Axial Division

The Skeletal System: Appendicular Division

The Skeletal System: Articulations

The Muscular System: Skeletal Muscle Tissue and Muscle Organization

The Muscular System: Axial Musculature

The Muscular System: Appendicular Musculature

The Nervous System: Neural Tissue

The Nervous System: The Spinal Cord and Spinal Nerves

The Nervous System: Sensory and Motor Tracts of the Spinal Cord

The Nervous System: The Brain and Cranial Nerves

The Nervous System: Autonomic Nervous System

The Nervous System: General and Special Senses

The Endocrine System

The Cardiovascular System: Blood

The Cardiovascular System: The Heart

The Cardiovascular System: Vessels and Circulation

The Lymphatic System

The Respiratory System

The Digestive System

The Urinary System

The Reproductive System

Embryology and Human Development

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