Exam 13: Institutional Management

How is coercive power used in the correctional system? What are the major issues that constrain the use of coercive power by prison officials?

Over the past 40 years, federal courts, the 1964 Civil Rights Act, and affirmative action programs have dramatically changed the composition of the correctional officer force.

Staff at a prison handle accounting, training, and purchasing.

Characteristics of populations of incarcerated people in many prisons began to change in the .

Correctional officers have total power over incarcerated people.

Match each item to the phrase or sentence listed below. a. Compliance by threat b. Compliance for material resources c. Compliance through manipulation of symbolic rewards d. Ensures that a supervisor can oversee limited subordinates effectively e. Management principle in which each subordinate reports to only one superior f. Toleration of minor prison resident infractions to maintain order g. Behavior violation of department policy -Unity of command

The form of power that stresses the application or threat of physical force is known as power.

A majority of correctional officers are .

Most prison resident rule violations are handled by .

Would you become a correctional officer? Why or why not? Be sure to address the drawbacks, distinct challenges, and positive features of such work. Explain the type of job assignment you would prefer, and which you would want to avoid.

For the most part, working in a correctional facility is relatively stress-free.

are employees who are directly concerned with furthering the institution's goals and are in direct contact with clients.

Match each item to the phrase or sentence listed below. a. Compliance by threat b. Compliance for material resources c. Compliance through manipulation of symbolic rewards d. Ensures that a supervisor can oversee limited subordinates effectively e. Management principle in which each subordinate reports to only one superior f. Toleration of minor prison resident infractions to maintain order g. Behavior violation of department policy -Boundary violations

Unionization of correctional officers has brought .

If a shakedown were to occur in a prison, who would give the directive?

A series of organizational positions in order of authority, with each person receiving orders from the one immediately above and issuing orders to the one immediately below is known as the .

The way someone behaves in accordance with an order or directive given by another person is .

officers have the most contact with incarcerated individuals and the greatest potential for assisting them to change their behavior.

Match each item to the phrase or sentence listed below. a. Compliance by threat b. Compliance for material resources c. Compliance through manipulation of symbolic rewards d. Ensures that a supervisor can oversee limited subordinates effectively e. Management principle in which each subordinate reports to only one superior f. Toleration of minor prison resident infractions to maintain order g. Behavior violation of department policy -Span of control

officers act like police officers with regard to most prison rule violations.