Exam 13: Institutional Management

In the traditional prison of the big-house era, administrators asked some members of the prison population to act as leaders to help maintain order.

power is the ability to obtain compliance by manipulating symbolic rewards.

Match each item to the phrase or sentence listed below. a. Compliance by threat b. Compliance for material resources c. Compliance through manipulation of symbolic rewards d. Ensures that a supervisor can oversee limited subordinates effectively e. Management principle in which each subordinate reports to only one superior f. Toleration of minor prison resident infractions to maintain order g. Behavior violation of department policy -Coercive power

An is anything that enhances the incarcerated individuals' creature comforts such as food, bedding, and recreational opportunities.

A formal organization is deliberately established for particular ends.

Match each item to the phrase or sentence listed below. a. Compliance by threat b. Compliance for material resources c. Compliance through manipulation of symbolic rewards d. Ensures that a supervisor can oversee limited subordinates effectively e. Management principle in which each subordinate reports to only one superior f. Toleration of minor prison resident infractions to maintain order g. Behavior violation of department policy -Line personnel

With respect to job turnover among officers, corrections is .

power is the ability to obtain compliance in exchange for material resources.

Correctional officers often rely on to gain cooperation.

Describe who becomes a correctional officer and why. What draws people to this type of work?

The warden is the key figure in the penal equation.

Prison officers must constantly deal with conflicts between treatment and goals.

Behaviors that blur the social distance between prison staff and prison residents are known as .

The organization of prison residents relies on what type of power?

The "keep them in line" aspect of a prison's mission emphasizes that .

Line personnel are concerned with furthering the institutional goals of a prison.

Match each item to the phrase or sentence listed below. a. Compliance by threat b. Compliance for material resources c. Compliance through manipulation of symbolic rewards d. Ensures that a supervisor can oversee limited subordinates effectively e. Management principle in which each subordinate reports to only one superior f. Toleration of minor prison resident infractions to maintain order g. Behavior violation of department policy -Inmate balance theory

Compared with other correctional staff, officers in the yard have the closest contact with people in prison and the greatest potential for inducing behavior change.

Amitai Etzioni, an organization theorist, uses the concept of as the basis of comparing types of organizations.

New correctional officers learn the most about their job duties from .