Exam 18: Material Requirements Planning

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An input to the material requirements planning (MRP) system is an inventory records file.

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We would expect to see which of the following in an MRP system's inventory status file?

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Net change MRP reflects the exact status of each item managed by the system in "real time."

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The lot-for-lot (L4L) lot sizing technique minimizes carryin g cost by taking into account setup costs and capacity limitations.

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The three main inputs to an MRP system are the bill of materials, the master schedule and the inventory records file.

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The deeper one looks into the product creation sequence, the more the requirements of dependent demand items tend to smooth out and become even over time.

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MRP is based on dependent demand.

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One of the main purposes of a MRP system is which of the following?

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The economic order quantity (EOQ) lot sizing technique uses the "square root formula" to balance set-up cost, carrying cost and cost of stock-outs.

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The time-phased plan specifying how many and when the firm plans to build each end item is called the master production schedule (MPS).

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The MRP program performs its analysis from the bottom up of the product structure trees, imploding requirements level by level.

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In a net change MRP program, a change in one item will result in a completely new inventory plan and schedule for every item in the master production schedule.

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MRP stands for Manufacturing Requirements Planning.

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MRP provides the schedule specifying when each part and component of an end item should be ordered or produced.

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Manufacturing firms maintain bill of materials (BOM) files, which are simply a sequencing of everything that goes into a final product.

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Which of the following is an input file necessary to run an MRP system?

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Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) evolved from Materials Requirements Planning (MRP).

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Net change MRP systems are "activity" driven.

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The deeper one looks into the product creation sequence, the more the requirements of dependent demand items tend to become more "lumpy."

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Generally, determining lot sizes in MRP systems is simple.

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