Exam 18: Material Requirements Planning

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Which of the following is an input to the master production schedule?

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When implemented correctly, MRP links all areas of the business.

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Which of the following is most closely related to the reason a firm might implement MRP?

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The economic order quantity (EOQ) lot sizing technique uses the "square root formula" to balance set-up cost and carrying cost.

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MRP systems seek to achieve which of the following?

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MRP is least valuable in industries where a number of products are made in batches using the same productive equipment.

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Since MRP systems focus on batch or lot-sized orders and JIT is focused on individual item production, the two systems are incompatible and cannot work together.

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The master production schedule states the number of items to be produced during specific time periods.

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Which of the following is an input to the master production schedule?

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Projected available balance is the amount of inventory that is expected as of the beginning of a period.

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The least unit cost method of lot-sizing technique adds ordering and inventory carrying cost for each trial lot size and divides by the number of units in each lot size, picking the lot size with the lowest unit cost.

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A BOM file is often called a product structure file or product tree because it shows how a product is put together.

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A modular bill of materials is the term for an item that can be produced and stocked as a subassembly.

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Which of the following is an input file necessary to run an MRP system?

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"Projected available balance" is a term referring to unsold finished goods inventory.

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A BOM file is also called which of the following?

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Which of the following is not a production activity report generated by MRP?

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Which of the following industry types has high expected benefits from the application of MRP?

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A modular bill of materials includes items with fractional options.

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In a net change MRP system requirements and schedules are updated whenever a transaction is processed that has an impact on the item.

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