Exam 18: Material Requirements Planning

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Low level coding in MRP indicates the exact status of each item managed by the system in "real time."

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Materials Requirements Planning (MRP) evolved from Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP).

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MRP stands for Material Requirements Planning.

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Lot-for-lot (L4L) is the most common lot sizing technique.

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Which of the following files allows us to retrace a material requirement upward in the product structure through each level, identifying each parent item that created the demand?

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An output of MRP is a bill of materials (BOM) file.

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MRP is most valuable in industries where a number of products are made in batches using the same productive equipment.

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In a net change MRP system requirements and schedules are considered rigid and never updated.

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The least unit cost method (LUC) lot-sizing technique calculates the order quantity by comparing the carrying cost and the setup (or ordering) costs for various lot sizes and then selects the lot in which these are most nearly equal.

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Which of the following is one of the main purposes of a MRP system?

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Time fences are periods of time having some specified level of opportunity for the customer to make changes.

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Which of the following industry types will not benefit greatly from the application of MRP?

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A master production schedule is an input to a material requirements planning (MRP) system.

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In an MRP program, the program accesses the status segment of an inventory record according to specific periods called which of the following?

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Which of the following is an input to the master production schedule (MPS)?

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The economic order quantity (EOQ) lot sizing technique produces or acquires exactly the amount of product that is needed each time period with none carried over into future periods.

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The least total cost method (LTC) lot-sizing technique calculates the order quantity by comparing the carrying cost and the setup (or ordering) costs for various lot sizes and then selects the lot in which these are most nearly equal.

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An input to the material requirements planning (MRP) system is an exception report.

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Computing the quantity of each component that goes into a finished product can be done by expanding (or exploding) each item in a product structure file and summing at all levels.

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Which of the following industry types has high expected benefits from the application of MRP?

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