Exam 13: Food Drugs and Related Supplements

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Caffeine withdrawal has a significant effect on performance.

(True/False)
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Supplements such as dehydroepiandrosterone and androstenedione are termed _______because they are precursors for testosterone and are thus theorized to increase muscle mass and decrease body fat.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following medical problems related to anabolic/androgenic steroids have NOT been documented in recent research reviews?

(Multiple Choice)
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Human growth hormone has been associated with many adverse side effects, with long-term health risks very well known.

(True/False)
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Avoiding drinking milk or eating calcium-rich foods is highly recommended if you drink caffeinated beverages.

(True/False)
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There is a positive correlation between drinking a large quantity of alcohol daily over several years (5 or more) and the onset of cirrhosis and its impact of nutrients metabolism.

(True/False)
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Several years after discontinuing usage, strength athletes who used anabolic/androgenic steroids are back to relatively normal risk for heart attack.

(True/False)
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Which of the following statements about the use of hormones or drugs to gain body weight is true?

(Multiple Choice)
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Recent estimates indicate 30 percent all automobile-crash fatalities are alcohol related.

(True/False)
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A 6-ounce cup of perked coffee contains an average range of 200-300 milligrams of caffeine.

(True/False)
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Testosterone has been shown to increase strength even without resistance training.

(True/False)
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The most immediate effects of alcohol are on the brain, thus, the damage to the central nervous system is the only significant health hazard.

(True/False)
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Alcohol has a causal relationship with over 60 medical conditions and it is a major public health concern.

(True/False)
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Surveys indicate that approximately______ of boys and_______ of girls have used anabolic/androgenic steroids.

(Multiple Choice)
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Numerous research studies with the dietary supplements dehydroepiandrosterone and androstenedione (andro) have shown these products are effective as a means to increase serum testosterone levels and stimulate gains in muscle mass, strength and power.

(True/False)
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About how many milligrams of caffeine are in an 8-ounce cup of instant coffee?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following best describes the action of ginseng in the body?

(Multiple Choice)
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Some sports scientists contend that optimizing nutritional strategies for athletes is a key to preventing use and abuse of anabolic/androgenic drugs in sport.

(True/False)
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Recent position stands by both the International Society of Sports Nutrition and the American College of Sports Medicine conclude that caffeine supplementation may help enhance aerobic endurance performance.

(True/False)
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Studies conducted with commercial herbal-based sports supplements generally report no significant ergogenic effects.

(True/False)
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