Exam 11: Depreciation, Depletion, Impairment, and Disposal

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The nearest whole year depreciation convention considers assets acquired during the last 6 months of the year to have been owned for the entire year.

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Match each definition with the appropriate term
The allocation of costs as they relate to copyrights, patents, and trademarks.
depletion
Based on the decline in the asset’s service potential each period.
useful life
Calculated based upon a formula rather than an arbitrary manner.
depreciation base
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Responses:
The allocation of costs as they relate to copyrights, patents, and trademarks.
depletion
Based on the decline in the asset’s service potential each period.
useful life
Calculated based upon a formula rather than an arbitrary manner.
depreciation base
Can be measured in units, hours, or time.
double-declining-balance method
A constant rate applied to the book value of the asset.
rational method of cost allocation
Based upon the amount of use versus time periods.
salvage value
The allocation of costs related to natural resources.
depreciable cost
The difference between the original cost of the asset and an estimate of its residual value.
amortization
Uses two times the straight-line depreciation rate applied to the book value of the asset at the beginning of each period.
activity method
The amount of time the company expects the asset to be viable.
declining-balance method
Computed as: Asset Cost - Estimated Residual Value
systematic method of cost allocation
The expected book value at the end of the depreciation period.
service life
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Which of the following is not a factor in selecting a depreciation method?

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On January 1, 2015, Smith-Jones Company purchased office furniture for $80,000. Other data on the purchase include the following: On January 1, 2015, Smith-Jones Company purchased office furniture for $80,000. Other data on the purchase include the following:   The MACRS Depreciation table is as follows: MACRS Depreciation as a Percentage of the Cost of the Asset   Required:  a. Compute the depreciation deduction for the 2015 tax return. b. Assume the asset is sold on April 1, 2023 for $3,000. Compute the gain/loss on disposal for both financial reporting and tax reporting. The MACRS Depreciation table is as follows: MACRS Depreciation as a Percentage of the Cost of the Asset On January 1, 2015, Smith-Jones Company purchased office furniture for $80,000. Other data on the purchase include the following:   The MACRS Depreciation table is as follows: MACRS Depreciation as a Percentage of the Cost of the Asset   Required:  a. Compute the depreciation deduction for the 2015 tax return. b. Assume the asset is sold on April 1, 2023 for $3,000. Compute the gain/loss on disposal for both financial reporting and tax reporting. Required: a. Compute the depreciation deduction for the 2015 tax return. b. Assume the asset is sold on April 1, 2023 for $3,000. Compute the gain/loss on disposal for both financial reporting and tax reporting.

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Exhibit 11-2 Browning purchased a business copier for $4,500 on August 3, 2016. It has an estimated residual value of $500 and an expected service life of five years. Browning uses double-declining-balance depreciation computed to the nearest whole month. -Refer to Exhibit 11-2. Depreciation expense for 2017 should be

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When must a company include disclosures concerning the write down of an impaired asset?

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Exhibit 11-2 Browning purchased a business copier for $4,500 on August 3, 2016. It has an estimated residual value of $500 and an expected service life of five years. Browning uses double-declining-balance depreciation computed to the nearest whole month. -Refer to Exhibit 11-2. The accumulated depreciation balance at December 31, 2017, should be

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What disclosures are required by GAAP for depreciation?

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Clementine Co. computes depreciation to the nearest whole month and uses the straight-line method. On May 2, 2015, the company purchased an asset for $18,000 with a four-year life and a $3,600 residual value. On October 6, Karen also sold an asset with a cost of $34,500 that had been purchased in 2015. The sold asset had been estimated to have a five-year life and no residual value when it was purchased. The depreciation expense on these two assets for 2015 totals

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Which depreciation method calculates annual depreciation expense based on the book value of the asset?

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Depreciation of an asset based on the number of hours of usage is an)

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What four factors must be considered in the computation of depreciation? Provide a brief description of each. Asset Cost- This is the price paid to acquire the asset. It includes the costs

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Which one of the following statements is not true?

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Which of the following is not a factor in computing depreciation for a period?

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The Bourbon Street Ice Cream Company discovers that depreciation expense was overstated last year. How should this discovery be reported in the current year?

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Which one of the following statements is not true?

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On January 1, 2016, Major purchased a machine that had an estimated useful life of six years and $5,000 residual value. The depreciation on this machine was $2,700 in 2017 using the 150%-declining-balance depreciation method. Required: Compute the cost of this machine.

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Exhibit 11-04 Kieso Company purchased a tract of land for $4,500,000 in anticipation of extracting 1,425,000 tons of ore. The residual value of the land is expected to be $480,000. The company mines 125,000 tons of ore in the first year. -Refer to Exhibit 11-04, what is the unit depletion rate? Round to the nearest $0.01.)

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The Cardwell Company purchased a machine on January 2, 2016, at a cost of $1,200,000. The machine had an estimated useful life of eight years and a residual value of $120,000. Cardwell computes depreciation by the sum-of- the-years'-digits method. What amount, net of accumulated depreciation will appear on the company's December 31, 2018, balance sheet for this machine?

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In 2015, the Hermes Corporation failed to record $8,000 in depreciation expense. The error was discovered in May of 2016. Required: Make the appropriate journal entry in the books of Hermes Corporation in the year 2016. Explain the impact of the error correction on the Hermes' 2016 net income.

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