Exam 9: Water and Minerals

As adults age, their dietary needs for calcium and vitamin D

Match the following terms with the descriptions below. -Bioavailability

Which of the following meals would be suitable for a person following a low-sodium diet?

Which of the following populations are at risk for poor magnesium status?

The typical American diet contains approximately ________ milligrams of sodium.

Substituting carbonated soft drinks for dairy products in the diet is a bad idea because the resulting high ________ intake combined with inadequate ________ intake leads to bone loss.

Which of the following is likely to cause chromium toxicity?

The DASH diet for the reduction of hypertension

________ is a genetic disorder characterized by increased iron absorption, which may lead to organ toxicity.

________ is a hormone released by the adrenal glands that is responsible for regulating fluid volume in the body.

Postmenopausal women are more prone to fractures than premenopausal women primarily because

Foods of ________ origin are the best sources of magnesium.

Hypertension can lead to

Calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, and fluoride mainly serve as structural components of

The DASH diet recommends inclusion of ________ of nuts, seeds, or legumes.

Fluid balance is dependent on

Of the following foods, which one is lowest in sodium?

Normal blood pressure is defined as a systolic pressure below ________ mmHg and a diastolic pressure below ________ mmHg.

Which of the following food combinations would provide the most phosphorus?

Which of the following is a function of chloride?