Exam 3: Forecasting

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Linear regression is not useful for aggregate planning.

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The exponential smoothing method requires which of the following data to forecast the future?

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Cyclical influences on demand may come from occurrences such as political elections, war, or economic conditions.

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You are using an exponential smoothing model for forecasting. The running sum of the forecast error statistics (RSFE) are calculated each time a forecast is generated. You find the last RSFE to be 34. Originally the forecasting model used was selected because it's relatively low MAD of 0.4. To determine when it is time to reevaluate the usefulness of the exponential smoothing model you compute tracking signals. Which of the following is the resulting tracking signal?

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A time series is defined in the text as chronologically ordered data that may contain one or more components of demand variation: trend, seasonal, cyclical, autocorrelation, and random.

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Time series forecasting models make predictions about the future based on analysis of past data.

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Which of the following are used to describe the degree of error?

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If a firm produced a standard item with relatively stable demand, the smoothing constant alpha (reaction rate to differences) used in an exponential smoothing forecasting model would tend to be in which of the following ranges?

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As a consultant, you have been asked to generate a unit demand forecast for a product for year 2018 using exponential smoothing. You have data for the past three years and the forecast and the actual are the same for the first period of your data (3 years ago). Which of the following is most accurate? A. Forecast for year 2018 will be higher than the actual for 2017, if your α is close to 1.0 B. Forecast for 2018 will be between all the actual sales C. Exponential smoothing is a type of weighted average forecasting method

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Because the factors governing demand for products are very complex, all forecasts of demand contain error.

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A company wants to forecast demand using the simple moving average. If the company uses three prior yearly sales values , which of the following is the simple moving average forecast for year 2018?

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Using the exponential smoothing model for forecasting, the smoothing constant alpha determines the level of smoothing and

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Exponential smoothing forecasts always lag behind the actual occurrence but can be corrected somewhat with a trend adjustment.

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The least squares method refers to

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