Question 1

Nephrotic syndrome.or nephrosis.is a disease that

Accepted Answer

A)  is caused by chronic hypertension. 
B)  allows large amounts of protein to escape into the tubule. 
C)  causes the buildup of toxic wastes in the blood. 
D)  results in the formation of kidney stones. 
A)  is caused by chronic hypertension. 
B)  allows large amounts of protein to escape into the tubule. 
C)  causes the buildup of toxic wastes in the blood. 
D)  results in the formation of kidney stones.

Question 2

When patients with chronic kidney disease begin dialysis.they can increase their intake of

Accepted Answer

A)  protein. 
B)  phosphorus. 
C)  energy. 
D)  fat. 
A)  protein. 
B)  phosphorus. 
C)  energy. 
D)  fat.

Question 3

The structure responsible for filtering the blood is the

Accepted Answer

A)  loop of Henle. 
B)  proximal tubule. 
C)  distal tubule. 
D)  glomerulus. 
A)  loop of Henle. 
B)  proximal tubule. 
C)  distal tubule. 
D)  glomerulus.

Question 4

The bone disease osteodystrophy develops because of the kidneys' inability to

Accepted Answer

A)  excrete calcium. 
B)  activate vitamin D. 
C)  absorb vitamin D. 
D)  excrete urea. 
A)  excrete calcium. 
B)  activate vitamin D. 
C)  absorb vitamin D. 
D)  excrete urea.

Question 5

A progressive increase in serum urea levels occurs in

Accepted Answer

A)  acute renal failure. 
B)  glomerulonephritis. 
C)  chronic kidney failure. 
D)  nephrotic syndrome. 
A)  acute renal failure. 
B)  glomerulonephritis. 
C)  chronic kidney failure. 
D)  nephrotic syndrome.

Question 6

The classic symptoms of chronic kidney failure result from

Accepted Answer

A)  a diet high in sodium. 
B)  a diet chronically low in fluid intake. 
C)  severe trauma to the body. 
D)  the progressive loss of nephrons. 
A)  a diet high in sodium. 
B)  a diet chronically low in fluid intake. 
C)  severe trauma to the body. 
D)  the progressive loss of nephrons.

Question 7

The method of dialysis that allows patients to be mobile is

Accepted Answer

A)  hemodialysis. 
B)  renal dialysis. 
C)  peritoneal dialysis. 
D)  continuous dialysis. 
A)  hemodialysis. 
B)  renal dialysis. 
C)  peritoneal dialysis. 
D)  continuous dialysis.

Question 8

Clinical symptoms associated with chronic kidney disease do not include

Accepted Answer

A)  anemia. 
B)  diabetes mellitus. 
C)  hypertension. 
D)  bone pain. 
A)  anemia. 
B)  diabetes mellitus. 
C)  hypertension. 
D)  bone pain.

Question 9

The type of diet recommended for a person with a calcium stone depends on

Accepted Answer

A)  body weight. 
B)  the composition of the stone. 
C)  fiber intake. 
D)  fluid intake. 
A)  body weight. 
B)  the composition of the stone. 
C)  fiber intake. 
D)  fluid intake.

Question 10

The hormone that causes the kidneys to reabsorb water and decrease urine production is

Accepted Answer

A)  renin. 
B)  vitamin D. 
C)  erythropoietin. 
D)  antidiuretic hormone. 
A)  renin. 
B)  vitamin D. 
C)  erythropoietin. 
D)  antidiuretic hormone.

Question 11

For patients with uric acid stones.health practitioners may recommend a diet low in

Accepted Answer

A)  calcium. 
B)  vegetable protein. 
C)  purines. 
D)  fat. 
A)  calcium. 
B)  vegetable protein. 
C)  purines. 
D)  fat.

Nephrotic syndrome.or nephrosis.is a disease that

When patients with chronic kidney disease begin dialysis.they can increase their intake of

The structure responsible for filtering the blood is the

The bone disease osteodystrophy develops because of the kidneys' inability to

A progressive increase in serum urea levels occurs in

The classic symptoms of chronic kidney failure result from

The method of dialysis that allows patients to be mobile is

Clinical symptoms associated with chronic kidney disease do not include

The type of diet recommended for a person with a calcium stone depends on

The hormone that causes the kidneys to reabsorb water and decrease urine production is

For patients with uric acid stones.health practitioners may recommend a diet low in

Food Nutrition and Health

Carbohydrates

Fats

Proteins

Digestion Absorption and Metabolism

Energy Balance

Vitamins

Minerals

Water and Electrolyte Balance

Nutrition during Pregnancy and Lactation

Nutrition during Infancy Childhood and Adolescence

Nutrition for Adults: The Early Middle and Later Years

Community Food Supply and Health

Food Habits and Cultural Patterns

Weight Management

Nutrition and Physical Fitness

Nutrition Care

Gastrointestinal and Accessory Organ Problems

Coronary Heart Disease and Hypertension

Diabetes Mellitus

Surgery and Nutrition Support

Nutrition Support in Cancer and HIV

Filters

Exam 21: Kidney Disease

Nephrotic syndrome.or nephrosis.is a disease that

When patients with chronic kidney disease begin dialysis.they can increase their intake of

The structure responsible for filtering the blood is the

The bone disease osteodystrophy develops because of the kidneys' inability to

A progressive increase in serum urea levels occurs in

The classic symptoms of chronic kidney failure result from

The method of dialysis that allows patients to be mobile is

Clinical symptoms associated with chronic kidney disease do not include

The type of diet recommended for a person with a calcium stone depends on

The hormone that causes the kidneys to reabsorb water and decrease urine production is

For patients with uric acid stones.health practitioners may recommend a diet low in

Food Nutrition and Health

Carbohydrates

Fats

Proteins

Digestion Absorption and Metabolism

Energy Balance

Vitamins

Minerals

Water and Electrolyte Balance

Nutrition during Pregnancy and Lactation

Nutrition during Infancy Childhood and Adolescence

Nutrition for Adults: The Early Middle and Later Years

Community Food Supply and Health

Food Habits and Cultural Patterns

Weight Management

Nutrition and Physical Fitness

Nutrition Care

Gastrointestinal and Accessory Organ Problems

Coronary Heart Disease and Hypertension

Diabetes Mellitus

Surgery and Nutrition Support

Nutrition Support in Cancer and HIV

Filters