Exam 21: Labor Law and Immigration Law

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What is an EB-1 visa? Who qualifies for it?

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An EB-1 visa is a visa that allows U.S. employers to employ in the United States foreign nationals who possess extraordinary ability for certain types of employment. The three categories of workers who can qualify for an EB-1 visa are (1) persons who can demonstrate extraordinary ability in the sciences, arts, education, business, or athletics through sustained national or international acclaim; (2) outstanding professors and researchers who can demonstrate international recognition for outstanding achievements in a particular academic field; and (3) multinational managers or executives employed by a firm outside the United States who seek to continue to work for that firm in the United States.

The laborers at Lillon Fabrics are paid on a daily-wage basis. When the employee union announces a strike that involves cessation of work, one of the employees Lina is hesitant to participate in it as it would mean her employer withholding her pay. Which of the following is true of this case?

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The ________ was formed in 1886, under the leadership of Samuel Gompers. Only skilled craft workers such as silversmiths and artisans were allowed to belong.

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American Federation of Labor (AFL)

Under a(n)________ agreement, an employer agrees to hire only employees who are already members of a union.

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The NLRB is required to supervise all consent elections.

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Which of the following is true of the United States' immigration law?

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________ prohibits unions from engaging in unfair labor practices that interfere with a union election.

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The Taft-Hartley Act gives the president of the United States the right to seek an injunction against a strike that would create a national emergency.

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An appropriate bargaining unit must consist of employees from a single company.

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Which of the following is true of union security agreements?

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A decertification election is held when an employer does not want the presence of multiple unions in the organization.

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If union members picketing a restaurant block deliveries from the restaurant, this is ________ picketing.

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Secondary boycott picketing is lawful only if it is directed at ________.

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A certain organization's employees want a union to represent their rights, a request that has been approved by the employer. All the employees live in the employees' quarters in the building adjacent to the place of work. In order for a union to be established, solicitation must be carried out by these employees. Which of the following is true of this situation?

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Enacted in 1932, the ________ is a federal statute which stipulates that it is legal for employees to organize.

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Decertification elections must be supervised by the ________.

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Employees who choose not to strike or return to work after joining the strikers for a period of time are known as ________ workers.

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Only skilled craft workers such as silversmiths and artisans were allowed to belong to the American Federation of Labor.

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Individual unions are not allowed to join AFL-CIO; the members need to be individual employees.

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A group of employees that a union is seeking to represent is known as a(n)________.

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