Question 1

Match the hormone with the correct function.
-LH

Accepted Answer

A) stimulates development of male sex organs 
B) stimulates interstitial cells to produce testosterone 
C) initiates development of primary follicles 
D) causes hypertrophy of endometrium 
E) stimulates synthesis of progesterone receptors 
A) stimulates development of male sex organs 
B) stimulates interstitial cells to produce testosterone 
C) initiates development of primary follicles 
D) causes hypertrophy of endometrium 
E) stimulates synthesis of progesterone receptors

Question 2

-What does "B" on the diagram represent?

Accepted Answer

A)  vagina 
B)  cervix 
C)  uterus 
D)  ovary 
E)  uterine tube 
A)  vagina 
B)  cervix 
C)  uterus 
D)  ovary 
E)  uterine tube

Question 3

Which of the following structures would be found in the spermatic cord?

Accepted Answer

A)  epididymis 
B)  ductus deferens 
C)  seminal vesicle 
D)  ejaculatory duct 
E)  interstitial cells 
A)  epididymis 
B)  ductus deferens 
C)  seminal vesicle 
D)  ejaculatory duct 
E)  interstitial cells

Question 4

The corpus luteum

Accepted Answer

A)  degenerates into the corpus albicans if pregnancy does not occur. 
B)  is absolutely necessary during the first three months of pregnancy. 
C)  produces mostly progesterone, but also some estrogen. 
D)  degenerates into the corpus albicans if pregnancy does not occur and produces mostly progesterone, but also some estrogen. 
E)  degenerates into the corpus alibicans if pregnancy does not occur, is absolutely necessary during the first three months of pregnancy, and produces mostly progesterone, but also some estrogen. 
A)  degenerates into the corpus albicans if pregnancy does not occur. 
B)  is absolutely necessary during the first three months of pregnancy. 
C)  produces mostly progesterone, but also some estrogen. 
D)  degenerates into the corpus albicans if pregnancy does not occur and produces mostly progesterone, but also some estrogen. 
E)  degenerates into the corpus alibicans if pregnancy does not occur, is absolutely necessary during the first three months of pregnancy, and produces mostly progesterone, but also some estrogen.

Question 5

The penis consists of _____ columns of erectile tissue.

Accepted Answer

A)  two 
B)  three 
C)  four 
D)  five 
E)  six 
A)  two 
B)  three 
C)  four 
D)  five 
E)  six

Question 6

A follicle containing a secondary oocyte and a single fluid-filled antrum is called a _____ follicle.

Accepted Answer

A)  primary 
B)  Graafian or mature 
C)  secondary 
D)  primordial 
E)  tertiary 
A)  primary 
B)  Graafian or mature 
C)  secondary 
D)  primordial 
E)  tertiary

Question 7

Which of the following structures is located within the perineum?

Accepted Answer

A)  dartos 
B)  seminal vesicles 
C)  femoral triangle 
D)  urogenital triangle 
E)  navel 
A)  dartos 
B)  seminal vesicles 
C)  femoral triangle 
D)  urogenital triangle 
E)  navel

Question 8

FSH

Accepted Answer

A)  stimulates theca interna cells to produce androgens. 
B)  primarily effects granulosa cells. 
C)  increases progesterone production. 
D)  inhibits LH. 
E)  stimulates the uterus. 
A)  stimulates theca interna cells to produce androgens. 
B)  primarily effects granulosa cells. 
C)  increases progesterone production. 
D)  inhibits LH. 
E)  stimulates the uterus.

Question 9

Sperm are produced in the

Accepted Answer

A)  rete testis. 
B)  efferent ductules. 
C)  seminiferous tubules. 
D)  interstitial cells. 
E)  vas deferens. 
A)  rete testis. 
B)  efferent ductules. 
C)  seminiferous tubules. 
D)  interstitial cells. 
E)  vas deferens.

Question 10

Most of the seminal fluid is produced

Accepted Answer

A)  by the testes. 
B)  by the seminal vesicles. 
C)  by the prostate gland. 
D)  by the bulbourethral glands. 
E)  by the ejaculatory duct. 
A)  by the testes. 
B)  by the seminal vesicles. 
C)  by the prostate gland. 
D)  by the bulbourethral glands. 
E)  by the ejaculatory duct.

Question 11

Sperm are produced in the _____ and complete maturation in the _____.

Accepted Answer

A)  epididymis; testes 
B)  ductus deferens; epididymis 
C)  seminiferous tubules; prostate gland 
D)  seminiferous tubules; epididymis 
E)  seminiferous tubules; vas deferens 
A)  epididymis; testes 
B)  ductus deferens; epididymis 
C)  seminiferous tubules; prostate gland 
D)  seminiferous tubules; epididymis 
E)  seminiferous tubules; vas deferens

Question 12

Match the structure with the appropriate description.
-mesovarium

Accepted Answer

A) attaches the ovary to the superior margin of the uterus 
B) extends from the uterus through the inguinal canal to the external genitalia 
C) spreads out on both sides of the uterus; is attached to the ovaries and oviducts 
D) extends from the mesovarium to the body wall 
E) attaches the ovaries to the broad ligament 
A) attaches the ovary to the superior margin of the uterus 
B) extends from the uterus through the inguinal canal to the external genitalia 
C) spreads out on both sides of the uterus; is attached to the ovaries and oviducts 
D) extends from the mesovarium to the body wall 
E) attaches the ovaries to the broad ligament

Question 13

The placenta produces both

Accepted Answer

A)  estrogen and progesterone. 
B)  progesterone and prolactin. 
C)  prolactin and FSH. 
D)  androgens and estrogens. 
E)  oxytocin and prolactin. 
A)  estrogen and progesterone. 
B)  progesterone and prolactin. 
C)  prolactin and FSH. 
D)  androgens and estrogens. 
E)  oxytocin and prolactin.

Question 14

Fertilization occurs when the

Accepted Answer

A)  oocyte ruptures from the ovary. 
B)  oocyte is implanted in the uterus. 
C)  sperm head enters the zygote. 
D)  nuclei of the secondary oocyte and the sperm cell unite. 
E)  sperm enter vagina. 
A)  oocyte ruptures from the ovary. 
B)  oocyte is implanted in the uterus. 
C)  sperm head enters the zygote. 
D)  nuclei of the secondary oocyte and the sperm cell unite. 
E)  sperm enter vagina.

Question 15

Frequently during childbirth, an episiotomy is performed. In this procedure the _____ is cut.

Accepted Answer

A)  vagina 
B)  perineum 
C)  labia majora 
D)  labia minora 
E)  mons pubis 
A)  vagina 
B)  perineum 
C)  labia majora 
D)  labia minora 
E)  mons pubis

Question 16

The LH surge initiates

Accepted Answer

A)  menses. 
B)  ovulation. 
C)  fertilization. 
D)  the second trimester of pregnancy. 
E)  follicle development. 
A)  menses. 
B)  ovulation. 
C)  fertilization. 
D)  the second trimester of pregnancy. 
E)  follicle development.

Question 17

-What does "A" on the diagram represent?

Accepted Answer

A)  vagina 
B)  cervix 
C)  uterus 
D)  ovary 
E)  uterine tube 
A)  vagina 
B)  cervix 
C)  uterus 
D)  ovary 
E)  uterine tube

Question 18

Which of the following is NOT an age-related change in the male reproductive system?

Accepted Answer

A)  increase in erectile dysfunction 
B)  prostatic hypertrophy 
C)  size and weight of testes decrease 
D)  decline of sperm production until no more sperm are produced 
A)  increase in erectile dysfunction 
B)  prostatic hypertrophy 
C)  size and weight of testes decrease 
D)  decline of sperm production until no more sperm are produced

Question 19

Match the function with the correct structure.
-production of LH & FSH

Accepted Answer

A) ovary 
B) uterus 
C) pituitary gland (hypophysis) 
A) ovary 
B) uterus 
C) pituitary gland (hypophysis)

Question 20

Contraction of the cremaster and dartos muscles

Accepted Answer

A)  causes the epididymis to shrink. 
B)  increases during exercise. 
C)  pull the testes closer to the body. 
D)  is responsible for ejaculation. 
E)  causes the penis to become erect. 
A)  causes the epididymis to shrink. 
B)  increases during exercise. 
C)  pull the testes closer to the body. 
D)  is responsible for ejaculation. 
E)  causes the penis to become erect.

Exam 28: Reproductive System

Match the hormone with the correct function. -LH

-What does "B" on the diagram represent?

Which of the following structures would be found in the spermatic cord?

The corpus luteum

The penis consists of _____ columns of erectile tissue.

A follicle containing a secondary oocyte and a single fluid-filled antrum is called a _____ follicle.

Which of the following structures is located within the perineum?

FSH

Sperm are produced in the

Most of the seminal fluid is produced

Sperm are produced in the _____ and complete maturation in the _____.

Match the structure with the appropriate description. -mesovarium

The placenta produces both

Fertilization occurs when the

Frequently during childbirth, an episiotomy is performed. In this procedure the _____ is cut.

The LH surge initiates

-What does "A" on the diagram represent?

Which of the following is NOT an age-related change in the male reproductive system?

Match the function with the correct structure. -production of LH & FSH

Contraction of the cremaster and dartos muscles

The Human Organism

The Chemical Basis of Life

Cell Biology

Tissues

Integumentary System

Skeletal System: Bones and Bone Tissue

Skeletal System: Gross Anatomy

Joints and Movement

Muscular System: Histology and Physiology

Muscular System: Gross Anatomy

Functional Organization of Nervous Tissue

Spinal Cord and Spinal Nerves

Brain and Cranial Nerves

Integration of Nervous System Functions

The Special Senses

Autonomic Nervous System

Functional Organization of the Endocrine System

Endocrine Glands

Cardiovascular System: Blood

Cardiovascular System: the Heart

Cardiovascular System: Blood Vessels and Circulation

Lymphatic System and Immunity

Respiratory System

Digestive System

Nutrition, Metabolism, and Temperature Regulation

Urinary System

Water, Electrolytes, and Acidbase Balance

Development, Growth, Aging, and Genetics

Filters

Sperm are produced in the _ and complete maturation in the _.