Exam 20: Motivation and Emotion Part 2

The ____________________ theory of emotion argues that emotion occurs when the thalamus simultaneously sends signals to the cerebral cortex and to the autonomic nervous system.

Brain-imaging studies with human participants indicate the ____________________ is the key brain structure that is activated when participants are shown pictures of faces showing expressions of fear.

As you'll learn in Chapter 11, research on temperament shows that from the earliest days of life, infants differ from each other in things like emotional tone, tempo of activity, and sensitivity to environmental stimuli. Discuss these findings from the viewpoint of evolutionary theories of emotion.

Evolutionary theories of emotion assume all EXCEPT which of the following?

The ____ component of an emotion consists of the "body language" used to express the emotion.

The Cannon-Bard theory of emotions focuses on the ____ determinants of emotions.

____ are premises for which no proof of evidence is offered.

The need to master difficult challenges, to out perform others, and to meet high standards of excellence can be measured effectively by an objective test known as the Thematic Apperception Test or TAT.

The facial-feedback hypothesis asserts that facial muscles send signals to the brain and that these signals help the brain recognize the emotion that the person is experiencing.

Reasons that take support away from a conclusion are called

Leptin resistance results in reduced responsiveness to the hunger-suppressing effects of leptin.

A state of physiological equilibrium is referred to as ____________________.

North American culture encourages the experience of

Evolutionary theories of emotion suggest people exhibit ____ primary emotions.

Which of the following groups of emotions are all emotions that people are generally successful in identifying in photographs?

The polygraph, or lie detector, detects lies accurately by monitoring key indicators of automatic nervous system arousal.

Briefly explain the parental investment theory and describe the research findings on human gender differences in sexual activity.

The correlation between health status and subjective well-being is

____ consider emotions to be largely innate reactions to certain stimuli.

Drive theories emphasize how internal states pull people in certain directions, while incentive theories emphasize how external stimuli push people in certain directions.