Exam 7: Sensation and Perception Part 1

At the musical he attended over the weekend, Andrew noticed that whenever the red and green spotlights overlapped, they seemed to change to a yellow spotlight. This can be explained using the principles of

The moon illusion is the moon appears ____ when near the horizon than when overhead and is explained by ____.

Perceptual constancy refers to

The lens in the eye

Sally woke up in the middle of the night and turned on the light in her bedroom, as a result she had to squint to ward off the bright light. Sally is experiencing

Reversible figures illustrate the observation that

Sound is a ____ form of energy and is the result of ____.

In the signal-detection method, if a subject fails to detects a stimulus when a stimulus is actually present, this would be a

If a subject is presented with a series of pairs of light bulbs of different wattages and is asked whether the members of each pair differ in brightness, which of the following is being measured?

The structure of the eye that focuses light rays on the retina is the

The ability to rapidly process words in reading depends MOST on

Hering's opponent-process theory suggests that receptors are linked antagonistically in pairs. His opposed pairs were

Which of the following is NOT one of the three pairs of opponent colors consistent with the opponent process theory of color vision?

The depth perception cue based on the observation that parallel lines converge in the distance is

Ron is making potato soup. His roommate tastes it and tells Ron it is great, but Ron thinks it needs more salt. He adds just a little salt, and thinks the soup now tastes perfect. However, his roommate tastes it again and tells Ron that the soup is ruined because it is too salty. Apparently, for the taste of salt

You enter a room and notice a distinctive new smell. After a bit of time you no longer smell the odor. This illustrates the phenomenon of

The moon illusion occurs when you

Susan can see distant objects clearly, but close objects appear blurry to her. Susan

The wavelength of light mainly affects our perception of

Which type of signal-detection error becomes more likely when the expectation of a stimulus is weak?