Exam 7: Motivation Ii: Equity, Expectancy, and Goal Setting
Exam 1: Needed: People-Centered Managers and Workplaces97 Questions
Exam 2: Organizational Culture, Socialization, and Mentoring100 Questions
Exam 3: Developing Global Managers100 Questions
Exam 4: Understanding Social Perception and Managing Diversity100 Questions
Exam 5: Appreciating Individual Differences: Intelligence, ability, personality, core Self-Evaluations, attitudes, and Emotions101 Questions
Exam 6: Motivation I: Needs, Job Design, and Satisfaction100 Questions
Exam 7: Motivation Ii: Equity, Expectancy, and Goal Setting101 Questions
Exam 8: Improving Performance With Feedback, Rewards, and Positive Reinforcement98 Questions
Exam 9: Effective Groups and Teams102 Questions
Exam 10: Making Decisions101 Questions
Exam 11: Managing Conflict and Negotiating100 Questions
Exam 12: Communicating in the Digital Age100 Questions
Exam 13: Influence, Power, and Politics: an Organizational Survival Kit102 Questions
Exam 14: Leadership100 Questions
Exam 15: Designing Effective Organizations102 Questions
Exam 16: Managing Change and Organizational Learning102 Questions
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_____ exists for an individual when his/her ratio of perceived outcomes to inputs is equal to the ratio of outcomes to inputs for a relevant co-worker.
Free
(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
B
_____ theory holds that people are motivated to behave in ways that produce desired combinations of expected outcomes.
Free
(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
B
The value of a reward or outcome,according to Vroom,is called:
Free
(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
C
According to Festinger's theory,people are motivated to maintain consistency between their cognitive beliefs and their:
(Multiple Choice)
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_____ lets people know if they are headed toward their goals or if they are off course and need to redirect their efforts.
(Multiple Choice)
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Explain the dangers associated with the use of monetary incentives to motivate employees.
(Essay)
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Three general steps to follow when implementing a goal-setting program are: set goals,promote goal commitment,and provide support and feedback.
(True/False)
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According to Adams,the two primary components in the employee-employer exchange are:
(Multiple Choice)
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Employees at Globe Trade,Inc.,have always felt that resources and rewards are allocated unfairly at work.Such employee perceptions reflect the lack of:
(Multiple Choice)
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According to research,expectancy theory significantly predicts job performance,preference,effort,intentions,and choice.
(True/False)
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List at least five important practical implications from equity theory.
(Essay)
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People with _____ goal orientation view skills as malleable; they make efforts not only to achieve current tasks but also to develop the ability to accomplish future tasks.
(Multiple Choice)
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Psychologist Leon Festinger pioneered the application of the equity principle to the workplace.
(True/False)
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Marie has no tolerance for negative inequity.She can be described as a(n):
(Multiple Choice)
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A person will experience negative inequity when his/her outcome to input ratio is greater than that of a relevant co-worker.
(True/False)
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_____ inform(s)people about performance standards and expectations so that they can channel their energies accordingly.In turn,_____ provide(s)the information needed to adjust direction,effort,and strategies for its accomplishment.
(Multiple Choice)
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According to Adams,the two primary components involved in the employee-employer exchange are inputs and outcomes.
(True/False)
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