Exam 15: Leadership
Peter is the sales manager of an insurance company.He believes his primary job is to help his subordinates perform better in order to raise company profits.He considers his personal needs,aspirations,and interests as secondary to helping his subordinates improve.Peter can be considered a(n)________.
E
Briefly explain and discuss the five leadership styles in organizations and those that are emerging.
The first emerging style is that of the transformational leader.A transformational leader inspires organizational success by profoundly affecting followers' beliefs in what an organization should be,as well as their values.The transformational leader must raise followers' awareness of organizational issues (and their consequences),and build and communicate a vision for the organization.
The coaching approach involves instructing followers how to meet the special organizational challenges they face.With increasing use of teams in the workplace today,coaching is becoming more popular.
Servant leadership is an approach to leading in which leaders view their primary role as helping followers in their quests to satisfy personal needs,aspirations,and interests.Servant leaders see pursuit of their own personal needs,aspirations,and interests as secondary to the followers' pursuit of these factors.They place high value on service to others over self-interests and see their main responsibility as the care of human resources of the organizations.
Level 5 is an approach to leadership that blends personal humility with an intense will to build long-range organizational success.They have a tendency to give credit to others when things go right,and blame themselves when things go wrong.
The final emerging leadership style is authentic leadership.This is based on the attitude that leaders are deeply aware of their own and others' moral perspectives and who are confident,hopeful,optimistic,resilient,and of high moral character.Authentic leaders are clear on their personal moral beliefs and values,make them known to others,and use them as the basis for action.They have moral courage which enables leaders to stand up for their moral beliefs,disregard pressures to do otherwise,and take action consistent with them.
In which of the following decision styles described in the VYJ model are the subordinates made aware of the problem,expected to provide information to the manager,but do not meet as a group?
C
According to the Michigan studies,behavior that focuses primarily on the work a subordinate is doing is known as ________.
What is the central theme of the path-goal theory of leadership? What kinds of leadership behavior does it describe? Give an example of a situation in which a manager uses this model to decide how to act with a particular subordinate.
Which of the following statements of a manager is consistent with the views expressed by the life cycle theory?
If the time available to come to a decision on a problem is very limited,it is most likely that ________.
A permissive,passive,and considerate leadership is most appropriate if the leadership situation is characterized by ________.
The Vroom-Yetton-Jago model is a method for determining ________.
Which of the following approaches to leadership views the personal characteristics of an individual as the main determinants of how successful that individual could be as a leader?
Which of the following is a valid observation of management and leadership?
The trait approach to leadership assumes a good leader is born,not made.Do you agree with this view? Explain your answer.
Explain how leaders behave and make decisions using the 7 concepts of Tannenbaum and Schmidt Leadership Continuum.
The OSU studies concluded that leaders exhibit two main types of behavior - structure behavior and consideration behavior.
A major drawback of the VYJ model is that it cannot be used for determining when a leader should use which decision style.
Leaders who identify inappropriate behavior in followers and suggest how they might correct that behavior fall into the category of ________.
A manager who permits the group to make decisions within prescribed limits appears at the center of Tannenbaum and Schmidt leadership continuum and is considered moderately democratic.
According to the life cycle theory,the ability of followers to perform their jobs independently,to assume additional responsibility,and to desire to achieve success is called ________.
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