Exam 14: Motivating and Rewarding Employees

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Motivation is NOT ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Motivation theories do not work well in U.S. organizations because of the emphasis Americans place on individualism and achievement.

(True/False)
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Maslow sees food as being on the same level of need as which of the following?

(Multiple Choice)
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According to McGregor, most people enjoy work and responsibility and generally have a Theory X view of life.

(True/False)
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The key to expectancy theory is that an individual's goals ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Maslow argued that each level in the needs hierarchy must be substantially satisfied before the next becomes dominant.

(True/False)
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The first variable in expectancy theory involves how much effort a person must exert to ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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In a short essay, discuss the equity theory.

(Essay)
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Today's workplaces provide a wide range of scheduling options and benefits that allow employees more flexibility at work and allow them to better balance or integrate their work and personal lives.

(True/False)
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Equity theory recognizes that individuals are concerned with ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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In Herzberg's view, removing a factor of dissatisfaction makes a person more satisfied with his or her job.

(True/False)
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An advantage of telecommuting is that companies do not necessarily have to be located near their workforce.

(True/False)
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Vroom's expectancy theory sees a link between effort and performance, performance and reward, and rewards and individual goals as the keys to motivation.

(True/False)
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In the JCM, autonomy and feedback are not core dimensions for a job.

(True/False)
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What is a recognized way for a manager to motivate low-skilled, minimum-wage employees?

(Multiple Choice)
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Open-book management encourages employees to ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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According to Herzberg, the opposite of the state of being satisfied is ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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In which country is equity meant to closely link pay to performance?

(Multiple Choice)
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A referent in equity theory refers to which of the following?

(Multiple Choice)
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In a short essay, discuss why improving extrinsic hygiene factors does not, according to Herzberg, improve employee satisfaction with a job.

(Essay)
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