Exam 29: The Monetary System

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The Federal Open Market Committee meets approximately

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B

In order for currency to be widely used as a medium of exchange, it is sufficient for the government to designate it as legal tender.

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Money

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When you purchase school supplies at the book store using cash, you are using money as a medium of exchange.

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If the Federal Reserve increases the interest rate on bank deposits at the Fed, banks will want to hold

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During wars the public tends to hold relatively more currency and relatively fewer deposits. This decision makes reserves

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Which of the following is a store of value?

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Money is the only asset that functions as a store of value.

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Demand deposits are balances in bank accounts that depositors can access by writing a check or using a debit card.

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Table 29-3. An economy starts with $50,000 in currency. All of this currency is deposited into a single bank, and the bank then makes loans totaling $45,750. The T-account of the bank is shown below. Table 29-3. An economy starts with $50,000 in currency. All of this currency is deposited into a single bank, and the bank then makes loans totaling $45,750. The T-account of the bank is shown below.   -Refer to Table 29-3. If all banks in the economy have the same reserve ratio as this bank, then the value of the economy's money multiplier is -Refer to Table 29-3. If all banks in the economy have the same reserve ratio as this bank, then the value of the economy's money multiplier is

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Credit cards are a medium of exchange.

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Why is the Chairman of the Federal Reserve often referred to as the "second most powerful person in the United States?"

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Table 29-9 Metropolis National Bank is currently holding 2% of its deposits as excess reserves. Table 29-9 Metropolis National Bank is currently holding 2% of its deposits as excess reserves.   -Refer to Table 29-9. Metropolis National Bank is currently holding 2% of deposits as excess reserves. Assuming that all banks have the same required reserve ratio, and then none want to hold excess reserves what is the value of the money multiplier? -Refer to Table 29-9. Metropolis National Bank is currently holding 2% of deposits as excess reserves. Assuming that all banks have the same required reserve ratio, and then none want to hold excess reserves what is the value of the money multiplier?

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You believe the dollars you have today will be accepted in the future in exchange for goods and services. Which function of money does this illustrate?

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An increase in the reserve requirement increases reserves and decreases the money supply.

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What does it mean for the Fed to be the "lender of last resort?"

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If the reserve ratio is 5 percent, then $600 of additional reserves can create up to

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The reserve requirement is 12 percent. Lucy deposits $600 into a bank. By how much do excess reserves change?

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Describe the role of bank leverage in bank insolvency during times of falling asset prices.

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The Fed can decrease the money supply by conducting open-market

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