Exam 7: Analytic Trigonometry

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Use a double-angle formula or a half-angle formula to simplify cos⁡22θ−sin⁡22θ\cos ^ { 2 } 2 \theta - \sin ^ { 2 } 2 \theta .

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cos⁡22θ−sin⁡22θ=cos⁡4θ\cos ^ { 2 } 2 \theta - \sin ^ { 2 } 2 \theta = \cos 4 \theta

Simplify the trigonometric expression. 1−cos⁡xsin⁡x+sin⁡x1−cos⁡x\frac { 1 - \cos x } { \sin x } + \frac { \sin x } { 1 - \cos x }

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1−cos⁡xsin⁡x+sin⁡x1−cos⁡x=2sin⁡x=2csc⁡x\frac { 1 - \cos x } { \sin x } + \frac { \sin x } { 1 - \cos x } = \frac { 2 } { \sin x } = 2 \csc x

Find all solutions of cos⁡2πx−sin⁡2πx=0\cos ^ { 2 } \pi x - \sin ^ { 2 } \pi x = 0 .

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cos⁡2πx−sin⁡2πx=0\cos ^ { 2 } \pi x - \sin ^ { 2 } \pi x = 0 ⇔\Leftrightarrow 2cos⁡2πx−1=02 \cos ^ { 2 } \pi x - 1 = 0 ⇔\Leftrightarrow cos⁡2πx=12\cos ^ { 2 } \pi x = \frac { 1 } { 2 } ⇔\Leftrightarrow cos⁡πx=±22\cos \pi x = \pm \frac { \sqrt { 2 } } { 2 } , which has general solutions πx=π4+2kπ\pi x = \frac { \pi } { 4 } + 2 k \pi , πx=7π4+2kπ\pi x = \frac { 7 \pi } { 4 } + 2 k \pi , πx=3π4+2kπ\pi x = \frac { 3 \pi } { 4 } + 2 k \pi , and πx=5π4+2kπ\pi x = \frac { 5 \pi } { 4 } + 2 k \pi , these can be written x=14+2kx = \frac { 1 } { 4 } + 2 k , x=74+2kx = \frac { 7 } { 4 } + 2 k , x=34+2kx = \frac { 3 } { 4 } + 2 k , x=54+2kx = \frac { 5 } { 4 } + 2 k , or briefly as x=14+k2x = \frac { 1 } { 4 } + \frac { k } { 2 } , where kk is an integer.

Make the indicated trigonometric substitution in the given algebraic expression and simplify. Assume that 0≤x≤π/20 \leq x \leq \pi / 2 x2−25,x=5sec⁡θ\sqrt { x ^ { 2 } - 25 } , \quad x = 5 \sec \theta

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Find all solutions of 2cos⁡x−3=02 \cos x - \sqrt { 3 } = 0 .

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Write sin⁡2x(1+cot⁡2x)\sin ^ { 2 } x \left( 1 + \cot ^ { 2 } x \right) in terms of sin⁡x\sin x and cos⁡x\cos x then simplify.

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Use a double-angle formula or a half-angle formula to simplify 1−cos⁡6θ2\sqrt { \frac { 1 - \cos 6 \theta } { 2 } } .

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Find the exact value of the expression. sin⁡(sin⁡−1(3/2)+tan⁡−1(3))\sin \left( \sin ^ { - 1 } ( \sqrt { 3 } / 2 ) + \tan ^ { - 1 } ( \sqrt { 3 } ) \right)

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Find all solutions of sin⁡x(2cos⁡x+1)=0\sin x ( 2 \cos x + 1 ) = 0 .

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Prove cos⁡(x+π4)=−sin⁡(x−π4)\cos \left( x + \frac { \pi } { 4 } \right) = - \sin \left( x - \frac { \pi } { 4 } \right) .

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Use addition or subtraction formulas to find the exact value of sin⁡(π12)\sin \left( \frac { \pi } { 12 } \right) .

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Simplify the trigonometric expression. 1−sin⁡xcos⁡x+cos⁡x1−sin⁡x\frac { 1 - \sin x } { \cos x } + \frac { \cos x } { 1 - \sin x }

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Simplify. 1+sec⁡xsin⁡x+tan⁡x\frac { 1 + \sec x } { \sin x + \tan x }

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Use a graphing device to find the solution of sin⁡4x=x\sin 4 x = x , correct to two decimal places.

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Solve the given equation. 2cos⁡2θ−cos⁡θ−1=02 \cos ^ { 2 } \theta - \cos \theta - 1 = 0

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Write 32sin⁡x−12cos⁡x\frac { \sqrt { 3 } } { 2 } \sin x - \frac { 1 } { 2 } \cos x in terms of sine only.

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Use a half-angle formula to find the exact value of cos⁡π8\cos \frac { \pi } { 8 } .

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Find all solutions of (tan⁡x−3)(sin⁡x−3)=0( \tan x - \sqrt { 3 } ) ( \sin x - \sqrt { 3 } ) = 0 .

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Find the exact value. sin⁡(2tan⁡−1512)\sin \left( 2 \tan ^ { - 1 } \frac { 5 } { 12 } \right)

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Solve the given equation. tan⁡3θ=13tan⁡θ\tan ^ { 3 } \theta = \frac { 1 } { 3 } \tan \theta

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