Exam 16: Atoms

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In the Bohr Model of the hydrogen atom, what is the potential energy of the electron in the n = 11 orbit? (The radius of the 1st Bohr orbit is 0.0529 nm.)

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  The orbital angular momentum of an electron in a D state has a magnitude of   . The figure shows orientations of the angular momentum vector or an electron placed in a magnetic field in the positive z direction. The vector that represents a correct orientation when the field is applied is The orbital angular momentum of an electron in a D state has a magnitude of   The orbital angular momentum of an electron in a D state has a magnitude of   . The figure shows orientations of the angular momentum vector or an electron placed in a magnetic field in the positive z direction. The vector that represents a correct orientation when the field is applied is . The figure shows orientations of the angular momentum vector or an electron placed in a magnetic field in the positive z direction. The vector that represents a correct orientation when the field is applied is

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The radius of the n = 1 Bohr orbit in the hydrogen atom is 0.053 nm. What is the radius of the n = 5 Bohr orbit?

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A possible value of the orbital angular momentum of an electron in the n = 2 state is

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The radius of the n = 1 orbit in the hydrogen atom is 0.053 nm. What is the radius of the n = 3 orbit of lithium, which has three protons in its nucleus?

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The d state of an electronic configuration corresponds to

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If the angular momentum is characterized by the quantum number If the angular momentum is characterized by the quantum number   = 3, what is the smallest possible angle between   and the z axis? = 3, what is the smallest possible angle between If the angular momentum is characterized by the quantum number   = 3, what is the smallest possible angle between   and the z axis? and the z axis?

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The possible orbital quantum numbers of an electron are 0, 1, 3, 4, and 5. Its principal quantum number, n, and the largest magnetic quantum number, ml are

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The wavelength of the photon emitted when a hydrogen atom undergoes a transition from the n = 5 state to the n = 1 state is approximately

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The binding energy of a hydrogen atom is inversely proportional to the square of the principal quantum number n. The binding energy of the ground level of atomic hydrogen is 13.6 eV. The binding energy of the second (n = 2) level of the hydrogen atom is

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For the hydrogen atom in the ground state, the radial probability density is  For the hydrogen atom in the ground state, the radial probability density is   The probability of finding the electron in range  \Delta r = 0.08a<sub>0</sub> at r = a<sub>0</sub> is approximately The probability of finding the electron in range Δ\Delta r = 0.08a0 at r = a0 is approximately

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An electron in the n = 3 state of a hydrogen atom falls into the n = 2 state. The Rydberg constant R is 1.097 * 10-2/nm. The wavelength of the photon emitted is approximately

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  The solid curve on the graph shows the probability of finding the electron at a distance r for The solid curve on the graph shows the probability of finding the electron at a distance r for

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The order-of-magnitude of the diameter of an atom is closest to

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When the voltage across an X-ray tube is doubled, the minimum wavelength of the bremsstrahlung radiation

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The symbol that represents the orbital quantum number is

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For the principal quantum number n = 4, the number of values the orbital quantum number l can have is

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The wavelength of the photon emitted when a hydrogen atom undergoes a transition from the n = 10 state to the n = 1 state is approximately

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  An X-ray spectrum of a particular metal, which is a plot of X-ray intensity (arbitrary units) versus wavelength (nm), is shown in the graph. The energy of the monoenergetic electrons producing this spectrum is An X-ray spectrum of a particular metal, which is a plot of X-ray intensity (arbitrary units) versus wavelength (nm), is shown in the graph. The energy of the monoenergetic electrons producing this spectrum is

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If the potential energy of an electron in the Bohr's model is -U0, then the kinetic energy and the total energy of the electron are, respectively,

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